Lahore
2 km around Block N Gulberg III
Air quality now
AQI 256
32.4%
tree cover
39.6K more trees would reach 45% tree cover
Asia · air quality report · 127 cities
Right now the 127 cities Airleaf measures in Pakistan average AQI 290 (very unhealthy). The worst air is in Kasur, at AQI 690, and the cleanest in Mirpur Khas, at AQI 73.
At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the average is AQI 290 across 54 cities. 92% of the 127 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 1% have Good air.
Average right now
AQI 290
Very unhealthy
Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.
Pakistan · average AQI 290
2 km around Block N Gulberg III
Air quality now
AQI 256
32.4%
tree cover
39.6K more trees would reach 45% tree cover
2 km around Napier Quarter
Air quality now
AQI 100
1.7%
tree cover
88.9K more trees would reach 30% tree cover
2 km around F-8/3 F 8/3 F-8
Air quality now
AQI 176
50.2%
tree cover
Healthy tree cover
2 km around YAKKATOOT
Air quality now
AQI 220
3.8%
tree cover
129K more trees would reach 45% tree cover
2 km around Faisalabad
Air quality now
AQI 187
13.3%
tree cover
83.9K more trees would reach 40% tree cover
2 km around Saddar
Air quality now
AQI 176
14.5%
tree cover
80.1K more trees would reach 40% tree cover
2 km around Old Town
Air quality now
AQI 262
5.0%
tree cover
126K more trees would reach 45% tree cover
2 km around Inner City
Air quality now
AQI 517
3.2%
tree cover
131K more trees would reach 45% tree cover
Across the country
92% of the 127 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 1% have Good air. Health alert — everyone should avoid long outdoor exertion.
127 measured cities
Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.
In aggregate
Every figure below is read the same way over the same 2 km area per city, so they add up and compare like for like. Averaged across the 127 of 127 cities measured so far in Pakistan.
Excludes barren and desert sites
Against everywhere else
Right now the cities of Pakistan average cleaner air than 0% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and more tree cover than 22%.
Cleaner air than…
More tree cover than…
See the most polluted and cleanest air rankings for every country.
Deforestation · 2001–2025
Since 2001, Pakistan has lost about 10,300 hectares of forest (about 14,000 football pitches): 1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 784 hectares (7.6%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.
Hectares of forest lost each year
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 56 ha | 163 ha | 219 ha |
| 2002 | 25 ha | 312 ha | 337 ha |
| 2003 | 50 ha | 598 ha | 648 ha |
| 2004 | 63 ha | 1,090 ha | 1,160 ha |
| 2005 | 25 ha | 931 ha | 956 ha |
| 2006 | 110 ha | 1,230 ha | 1,340 ha |
| 2007 | 62 ha | 1,120 ha | 1,190 ha |
| 2008 | 61 ha | 987 ha | 1,050 ha |
| 2009 | 36 ha | 869 ha | 905 ha |
| 2010 | 38 ha | 688 ha | 726 ha |
| 2011 | 22 ha | 452 ha | 474 ha |
| 2012 | 60 ha | 179 ha | 239 ha |
| 2013 | 15 ha | 45 ha | 60 ha |
| 2014 | 11 ha | 27 ha | 38 ha |
| 2015 | 2 ha | under 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2016 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2017 | 11 ha | 180 ha | 191 ha |
| 2018 | 9 ha | 67 ha | 76 ha |
| 2019 | 13 ha | 71 ha | 83 ha |
| 2020 | 11 ha | 60 ha | 71 ha |
| 2021 | 9 ha | 53 ha | 62 ha |
| 2022 | 10 ha | 39 ha | 49 ha |
| 2023 | 46 ha | 118 ha | 164 ha |
| 2024 | 34 ha | 115 ha | 149 ha |
| 2025 | 9 ha | 115 ha | 123 ha |
Forest loss is speeding up: about 109 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 84 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2006, when about 1,340 hectares of forest were lost.
Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, towns and roads, mining and energy, unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured
4.1% of Pakistan was forested as of 2024, against a 30% benchmark. Closing that gap nationally would take roughly 20.0B trees across 20.0M hectares. Source: World Bank (FAO).
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Clean-air buying guides
Picked by tested clean-air delivery rate (CADR), noise and running cost, from independent test labels. No brand pays to be listed.
Purifiers you can buy in Pakistan, compared on the clean air they really deliver in smog, with Daraz prices in rupees.
Air purifiers that keep up with wildfire smoke and winter smog, ranked by verified smoke CADR, with the room each one clears on a smoky day.
Frequently asked
Right now the 127 cities Airleaf measures in Pakistan average AQI 290 (very unhealthy). The worst air is in Kasur, at AQI 690, and the cleanest in Mirpur Khas, at AQI 73. At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the average is AQI 290 across 54 cities. 92% of the 127 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 1% have Good air.
Kasur, at AQI 690 (Hazardous) on the US EPA index. Emergency conditions — avoid outdoor activity.
Mirpur Khas, at AQI 73 (Moderate). Both lists rank current readings, from ground stations wherever Pakistan has at least three cities with one.
It depends on the city. 1 city is Good, 9 cities are Moderate, 8 cities are Unhealthy for sensitive groups, 31 cities are Unhealthy, 33 cities are Very unhealthy, 45 cities are Hazardous. At the national average of AQI 290: Health alert — everyone should avoid long outdoor exertion.
About 10,300 ha from 2001 to 2025, 1% of the forest it had in 2000, from the University of Maryland's yearly satellite maps of forest loss. 784 ha of it was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.
Dhirkot, with 78.0% tree cover within 2 km of its center, measured from Sentinel-2 satellite images.
Each city's reading is the US EPA air quality index, from ground monitoring stations where one has reported recently nearby, and from the CAMS atmospheric model elsewhere; each city's report says which. Tree cover is measured over the same 2 km radius in every city, so the cities compare like for like.
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