Manila
2 km around Barangay 310
Air quality now
AQI 53
10.0%
tree cover
60.2K more trees would reach 30% tree cover
Asia · air quality report · 100 cities
Right now the 100 cities Airleaf measures in the Philippines average AQI 37 (good). The worst air is in Pandi, at AQI 79, and the cleanest in Calamba, at AQI 6.
At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the average is AQI 42 across 33 cities. 1% of the 100 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 70% have Good air.
Average right now
AQI 37
Good
Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.
Philippines · average AQI 37
2 km around Barangay 310
Air quality now
AQI 53
10.0%
tree cover
60.2K more trees would reach 30% tree cover
2 km around Barangay 32-D
Air quality now
AQI 18
10.0%
tree cover
51.3K more trees would reach 30% tree cover
2 km around Damatog
Air quality now
AQI 15
70.8%
tree cover
Healthy tree cover
2 km around Canelar
Air quality now
AQI 16
22.5%
tree cover
16.6K more trees would reach 30% tree cover
2 km around Capitol Site
Air quality now
AQI 31
24.9%
tree cover
16.0K more trees would reach 30% tree cover
2 km around Central
Air quality now
AQI 59
35.4%
tree cover
Healthy tree cover
2 km around Santa Ana
Air quality now
AQI 52
31.5%
tree cover
Healthy tree cover
2 km around Mayamot
Air quality now
AQI 51
26.1%
tree cover
12.3K more trees would reach 30% tree cover
Across the country
1% of the 100 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 70% have Good air. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
100 measured cities
Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.
In aggregate
Every figure below is read the same way over the same 2 km area per city, so they add up and compare like for like. Averaged across the 100 of 100 cities measured so far in the Philippines.
Excludes barren and desert sites
Against everywhere else
Right now the cities of the Philippines average cleaner air than 75% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and more tree cover than 90%.
Cleaner air than…
More tree cover than…
See the most polluted and cleanest air rankings for every country.
Deforestation · 2001–2025
Since 2001, the Philippines has lost about 1.53 million hectares of forest (about 15,000 km²): 8.4% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (61%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.
Hectares of forest lost each year
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 23,000 ha | 11,300 ha | 34,300 ha |
| 2002 | 19,900 ha | 11,300 ha | 31,300 ha |
| 2003 | 21,700 ha | 12,400 ha | 34,200 ha |
| 2004 | 27,800 ha | 19,700 ha | 47,500 ha |
| 2005 | 29,200 ha | 19,300 ha | 48,400 ha |
| 2006 | 34,600 ha | 21,400 ha | 56,000 ha |
| 2007 | 39,700 ha | 25,100 ha | 64,800 ha |
| 2008 | 23,700 ha | 14,000 ha | 37,800 ha |
| 2009 | 39,800 ha | 19,600 ha | 59,400 ha |
| 2010 | 71,600 ha | 27,800 ha | 99,400 ha |
| 2011 | 22,000 ha | 10,800 ha | 32,800 ha |
| 2012 | 41,900 ha | 16,300 ha | 58,200 ha |
| 2013 | 33,700 ha | 21,700 ha | 55,400 ha |
| 2014 | 67,600 ha | 31,000 ha | 98,500 ha |
| 2015 | 39,000 ha | 25,900 ha | 64,900 ha |
| 2016 | 74,500 ha | 51,400 ha | 126,000 ha |
| 2017 | 64,500 ha | 49,000 ha | 113,000 ha |
| 2018 | 43,200 ha | 26,300 ha | 69,500 ha |
| 2019 | 37,200 ha | 26,100 ha | 63,300 ha |
| 2020 | 36,000 ha | 26,700 ha | 62,700 ha |
| 2021 | 27,300 ha | 20,600 ha | 47,900 ha |
| 2022 | 35,500 ha | 44,900 ha | 80,400 ha |
| 2023 | 26,100 ha | 15,700 ha | 41,700 ha |
| 2024 | 36,800 ha | 21,300 ha | 58,100 ha |
| 2025 | 22,200 ha | 18,400 ha | 40,600 ha |
Forest loss is slowing down: about 53,800 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 87,000 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2016, when about 126,000 hectares of forest were lost.
Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, towns and roads, mining and energy, wildfires, unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured
24.8% of the Philippines was forested as of 2024, against a 30% benchmark. Closing that gap nationally would take roughly 1.5B trees across 1.5M hectares. Source: World Bank (FAO).
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Picked by tested clean-air delivery rate (CADR), noise and running cost, from independent test labels. No brand pays to be listed.
Air purifiers that keep up with wildfire smoke and winter smog, ranked by verified smoke CADR, with the room each one clears on a smoky day.
Good HEPA air purifiers under $200 at the makers' own prices, compared on verified clean air, room size and what the filters cost each year.
NIOSH-approved N95 masks and P100 respirators for smog and smoke, and how to get the fit right. Cloth and surgical masks do little against PM2.5.
Frequently asked
Right now the 100 cities Airleaf measures in the Philippines average AQI 37 (good). The worst air is in Pandi, at AQI 79, and the cleanest in Calamba, at AQI 6. At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the average is AQI 42 across 33 cities. 1% of the 100 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 70% have Good air.
Pandi, at AQI 79 (Moderate) on the US EPA index. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Calamba, at AQI 6 (Good). Both lists rank current readings, from ground stations wherever the Philippines has at least three cities with one.
It depends on the city. 70 cities are Good, 29 cities are Moderate, 1 city is Unhealthy for sensitive groups. At the national average of AQI 37: Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
About 1.53 million ha from 2001 to 2025, 8% of the forest it had in 2000, from the University of Maryland's yearly satellite maps of forest loss. 939,000 ha of it was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.
Catbalogan, with 74.4% tree cover within 2 km of its center, measured from Sentinel-2 satellite images.
Each city's reading is the US EPA air quality index, from ground monitoring stations where one has reported recently nearby, and from the CAMS atmospheric model elsewhere; each city's report says which. Tree cover is measured over the same 2 km radius in every city, so the cities compare like for like.
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