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Asia · air quality report · 27 cities

Saudi Arabia air quality today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now the 27 cities Airleaf measures in Saudi Arabia average AQI 84 (moderate). The worst air is in Riyadh, at AQI 94, and the cleanest in Dammam, at AQI 29.

At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the average is AQI 57 across 3 cities. 26% of the 27 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 15% have Good air.

Average right now

AQI 84

Moderate

US EPA index, across 27 cities
cities measured
27
worst air: Riyadh
94
cleanest air: Dammam
29
average tree cover
1.8%

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Air quality right now in the 8 largest cities in Saudi Arabia

Riyadh

2 km around Ad Dhubbat

Moderate

Air quality now

AQI 94

2.2%
tree cover

87.3K more trees would reach 30% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 16, 2026

Jeddah

2 km around Historic Jeddah

Moderate

Air quality now

AQI 74

1.5%
tree cover

83.0K more trees would reach 30% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 14, 2026

Makkah

2 km around Masjid al-Haram

Moderate

Air quality now

AQI 53

0.1%
tree cover

93.9K more trees would reach 30% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 17, 2026

Madinah

2 km around Al Haram

Unhealthy

Air quality now

AQI 175

1.6%
tree cover

121K more trees would reach 40% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 17, 2026

Dammam

2 km around Al Adamah

Good

Air quality now

AQI 29

1.1%
tree cover

90.8K more trees would reach 30% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 18, 2026

Buraydah

2 km around Al Jardah

Moderate

Air quality now

AQI 53

2.9%
tree cover

85.1K more trees would reach 30% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 24, 2026

Ta’if

2 km around Al Sharqiyyah

Moderate

Air quality now

AQI 58

4.7%
tree cover

79.5K more trees would reach 30% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 22, 2026

Tabuk

2 km around Al Mahrajan

Moderate

Air quality now

AQI 94

2.6%
tree cover

86.1K more trees would reach 30% tree cover

Satellite image Sep 23, 2026

Across the country

How clean is the air across Saudi Arabia today?

26% of the 27 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 15% have Good air. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

27 measured cities

  • Good4 (15%)
  • Moderate16 (59%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups4 (15%)
  • Unhealthy2 (7%)
  • Very unhealthy1 (4%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

In aggregate

Saudi Arabia in numbers

Every figure below is read the same way over the same 2 km area per city, so they add up and compare like for like. Averaged across the 27 of 27 cities measured so far in Saudi Arabia.

Average air quality
AQI 84Mean of the latest reading per city
Average tree cover
1.8%27 of 27 below their target
Trees counted
156KAcross every measured area
More trees needed
2.5MTo bring each area to its target

Against everywhere else

How does Saudi Arabia compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of Saudi Arabia average cleaner air than 12% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and more tree cover than 2%.

Cleaner air than…

Saudi Arabia
Beats 12%

More tree cover than…

Saudi Arabia
Beats 2%

See the most polluted and cleanest air rankings for every country.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Saudi Arabia lost?

There was almost no forest in Saudi Arabia in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

Saudi Arabia as a whole

1.3% of Saudi Arabia was forested as of 2024, against a 30% benchmark. Closing that gap nationally would take roughly 61.7B trees across 61.7M hectares. Source: World Bank (FAO).

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Frequently asked

Air quality in Saudi Arabia: your questions answered

What is the air quality in Saudi Arabia today?

Right now the 27 cities Airleaf measures in Saudi Arabia average AQI 84 (moderate). The worst air is in Riyadh, at AQI 94, and the cleanest in Dammam, at AQI 29. At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the average is AQI 57 across 3 cities. 26% of the 27 measured cities are over AQI 100 today, where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, and 15% have Good air.

Which city in Saudi Arabia has the worst air right now?

Riyadh, at AQI 94 (Moderate) on the US EPA index. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Which city in Saudi Arabia has the cleanest air right now?

Dammam, at AQI 29 (Good). Both lists rank current readings, from ground stations wherever Saudi Arabia has at least three cities with one.

Is the air in Saudi Arabia safe to breathe today?

It depends on the city. 4 cities are Good, 16 cities are Moderate, 4 cities are Unhealthy for sensitive groups, 2 cities are Unhealthy, 1 city is Very unhealthy. At the national average of AQI 84: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Which city in Saudi Arabia has the most trees?

Abha, with 5.4% tree cover within 2 km of its center, measured from Sentinel-2 satellite images.

How does Airleaf measure air quality in Saudi Arabia?

Each city's reading is the US EPA air quality index, from ground monitoring stations where one has reported recently nearby, and from the CAMS atmospheric model elsewhere; each city's report says which. Tree cover is measured over the same 2 km radius in every city, so the cities compare like for like.

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