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Airleaf

City report · Sindh, Pakistan

Manjhand Air quality today

Air quality in Manjhand currently reads AQI 144 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Air quality right now

AQI 144

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
53.1
tree cover
0.3%
trees in this area
906
more trees needed
105K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Manjhand, Pakistan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 29, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Manjhand · AQI 144 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 29, 2026

Manjhand's tree count comes to 906 trees across 12.08 km² of land, 35 points below the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 104,762 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Manjhand today: AQI 144, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 5 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 5 station cities within 205 km, e.g. Hyderabad and Mīrpur Khās

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

53.1

PM10

25.3

NO₂

1.4

O₃

131.0

SO₂

6.8

CO

168.0

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Manjhand's daily AQI at 80 on average, from 61 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 141 on Nov 7.

Last 7 daysavg 80 · peak 141
Nov 5: AQI 107 (peak 137)Nov 6: AQI 101 (peak 139)Nov 7: AQI 88 (peak 141)Nov 8: AQI 61 (peak 68)Nov 9: AQI 63 (peak 74)Nov 10: AQI 76 (peak 106)Nov 11: AQI 62 (peak 73)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Manjhand stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Manjhand: Critically low

0.3% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.08 km² of land.

35 points below target

Trees in this area

906

Target trees

105,668

More trees needed

104,762

CO₂ if planted / yr

2,305 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Manjhand lost?

There was almost no forest around Manjhand in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Satellite image of the area around Manjhand, March 2017

2017: satellite photo from March 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Manjhand

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Shahdadpur

    Pakistan

    38.7 km
    Tree cover
    9%
    Air quality
    153
  • Nawabshah

    Pakistan

    40.4 km
    Tree cover
    6%
    Air quality
    151
  • Tando Adam

    Pakistan

    45.3 km
    Tree cover
    10%
    Air quality
    156
  • Hyderabad

    Pakistan

    58.6 km
    Tree cover
    6%
    Air quality
    301
  • Sinjhoro

    Pakistan

    58.8 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    167
  • Daur

    Pakistan

    61.4 km
    Tree cover
    5%
    Air quality
    151

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Manjhand air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Manjhand

What is the air quality (AQI) in Manjhand right now?

The latest reading for Manjhand shows an AQI of 144 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), observed Nov 11, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 5 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Manjhand today?

At AQI 144 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Manjhand been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Manjhand's daily AQI at 80 on average, from 61 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 141 on Nov 7. On 2 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Manjhand lost since 2001?

There was almost no forest around Manjhand in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

What is the tree count in Manjhand?

Manjhand has an estimated 906 trees across the 12.08 km² of land measured — 0.3% tree cover, 35 percentage points short of the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Manjhand need?

Manjhand needs roughly 104,762 more trees to close a 35-point shortfall against its 35% tree-cover target — about 2,305 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Manjhand's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Manjhand; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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