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Airleaf

Country comparison · 295 cities measured

Pakistan vs Russia Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation

Russia has cleaner air than Pakistan right now: its cities average AQI 32 against 324.

Russia has lost more forest since 2001. Russia has more tree cover in its cities.

Pakistan

Average of 127 cities

AQI 324

Hazardous

At ground stations
AQI 285
Tree cover
12.5%
Forest lost since 2001
10,300 ha
Russia

Average of 168 cities

AQI 32

Good

Cleaner on average

Tree cover
34.1%
Forest lost since 2001
91.7 million ha

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Pakistan vs Russia at a glance

Russia is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and Pakistan on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Pakistan and Russia compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
PakistanRussia
Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities.32432 (better)
Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups.86%2% (better)
Forest lost since 2001The whole country.10,300 ha (better)91.7 million ha
Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000.1% (better)12%
Average tree coverAcross its measured cities.12.5%34.1% (better)

Air quality today

Is Russia cleaner than Pakistan?

On air quality, yes, right now. Russia has cleaner air than Pakistan right now: its cities average AQI 32 against 324.

86% of the measured cities in Pakistan are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 2% in Russia.

How each country's cities split across the air quality bands

Pakistan

  • Good1 (1%)
  • Moderate17 (13%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups15 (12%)
  • Unhealthy23 (18%)
  • Very unhealthy20 (16%)
  • Hazardous51 (40%)

Russia

  • Good128 (76%)
  • Moderate37 (22%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups3 (2%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

Against everywhere else

How do Pakistan and Russia compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of Pakistan average cleaner air than 0% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of Russia than 85%.

Cleaner air than…

Pakistan
Beats 0%
Russia
Beats 85%

More tree cover than…

Pakistan
Beats 22%
Russia
Beats 76%

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which country has lost more forest, Pakistan or Russia?

Russia has lost more: about 91.7 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 10,300 ha in Pakistan, or 8900 times as much. 1 million ha of Russia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.

Pakistan
20012025

Worst year: 2006, with 1,340 ha lost.

Russia
20012025

Worst year: 2021, with 6.49 million ha lost.

Forest loss in Pakistan and Russia, 2001 to 2025
PakistanRussia
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.10,300 ha (better)91.7 million ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.1% (better)12%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.784 ha (better)1 million ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Speeding upHolding steady
Main known causeLogging (69%)Wildfires (73%)

Trees

Which country has more tree cover, Pakistan or Russia?

Russia does: its measured cities average 34.1% tree cover against 12.5%, a gap of 21.7 percentage points.

Pakistan12.5%
Russia34.1%
Tree figures for Pakistan and Russia
PakistanRussia
Trees standingSummed across measured cities.5.0M17.3M (better)
Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target.95%37% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach those targets.11.5M1.3M (better)

Behind the averages

The cities behind Pakistan and Russia

An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.

Pakistan

Greenest measured city
Dhirkot78.0% tree cover
Worst air right now
KasurAQI 852

Russia

Greenest measured city
Solikamsk73.3% tree cover
Worst air right now
CherepovetsAQI 149

Reading these numbers

What a country average is, and is not

It is a mean of cities

Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 127 in Pakistan and 168 in Russia, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.

Coverage shapes the number

A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Russia rests on 168 cities against 127, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

Frequently asked

Pakistan vs Russia: your questions answered

Is Russia cleaner than Pakistan?

On air quality, yes, right now: Russia's cities average AQI 32 against 324 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather.

Which country has lost more forest, Pakistan or Russia?

Russia has lost more: about 91.7 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 10,300 ha in Pakistan, or 8900 times as much. 1 million ha of Russia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

Which country has more tree cover, Pakistan or Russia?

Russia does: its measured cities average 34.1% tree cover against 12.5%, a gap of 21.7 percentage points.

How many cities are the Pakistan and Russia figures based on?

127 measured cities in Pakistan and 168 in Russia. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.

Does this cover the whole of Pakistan and Russia?

The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.

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