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Airleaf

Country comparison · 260 cities measured

Russia vs United Kingdom Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation

Russia has cleaner air than United Kingdom right now: its cities average AQI 32 against 35.

Russia has lost more forest since 2001. Russia has more tree cover in its cities.

Russia

Average of 168 cities

AQI 32

Good

Cleaner on average

Tree cover
34.1%
Forest lost since 2001
91.7 million ha
United Kingdom

Average of 92 cities

AQI 35

Good

At ground stations
AQI 32
Tree cover
26.6%
Forest lost since 2001
607,000 ha

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Russia vs United Kingdom at a glance

Russia is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and United Kingdom on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Russia and United Kingdom compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
RussiaUnited Kingdom
Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities.32 (better)35
Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups.2%0% (better)
Forest lost since 2001The whole country.91.7 million ha607,000 ha (better)
Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000.12% (better)17%
Average tree coverAcross its measured cities.34.1% (better)26.6%

Air quality today

Is Russia cleaner than United Kingdom?

On air quality, yes, right now. Russia has cleaner air than United Kingdom right now: its cities average AQI 32 against 35.

2% of the measured cities in Russia are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 0% in the United Kingdom.

How each country's cities split across the air quality bands

Russia

  • Good128 (76%)
  • Moderate37 (22%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups3 (2%)

United Kingdom

  • Good66 (72%)
  • Moderate26 (28%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

Against everywhere else

How do Russia and United Kingdom compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of Russia average cleaner air than 85% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of the United Kingdom than 80%.

Cleaner air than…

Russia
Beats 85%
United Kingdom
Beats 80%

More tree cover than…

Russia
Beats 76%
United Kingdom
Beats 58%

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which country has lost more forest, Russia or United Kingdom?

Russia has lost more: about 91.7 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 607,000 ha in the United Kingdom, or 151 times as much. 1 million ha of Russia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.

Russia
20012025

Worst year: 2021, with 6.49 million ha lost.

United Kingdom
20012025

Worst year: 2009, with 37,400 ha lost.

Forest loss in Russia and United Kingdom, 2001 to 2025
RussiaUnited Kingdom
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.91.7 million ha607,000 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.12% (better)17%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.1 million ha15,700 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Holding steadyHolding steady
Main known causeWildfires (73%)Logging (93%)

Trees

Which country has more tree cover, Russia or United Kingdom?

Russia does: its measured cities average 34.1% tree cover against 26.6%, a gap of 7.6 percentage points.

Russia34.1%
United Kingdom26.6%
Tree figures for Russia and United Kingdom
RussiaUnited Kingdom
Trees standingSummed across measured cities.17.3M (better)7.4M
Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target.37% (better)68%
Trees still neededTo reach those targets.1.3M (better)1.5M

Behind the averages

The cities behind Russia and United Kingdom

An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.

Russia

Greenest measured city
Solikamsk73.3% tree cover
Worst air right now
CherepovetsAQI 149

United Kingdom

Greenest measured city
Woking54.3% tree cover
Worst air right now
MansfieldAQI 66

Reading these numbers

What a country average is, and is not

It is a mean of cities

Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 168 in Russia and 92 in the United Kingdom, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.

Coverage shapes the number

A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Russia rests on 168 cities against 92, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

Frequently asked

Russia vs United Kingdom: your questions answered

Is Russia cleaner than United Kingdom?

On air quality, yes, right now: Russia's cities average AQI 32 against 35 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather.

Which country has lost more forest, Russia or United Kingdom?

Russia has lost more: about 91.7 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 607,000 ha in the United Kingdom, or 151 times as much. 1 million ha of Russia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

Which country has more tree cover, Russia or United Kingdom?

Russia does: its measured cities average 34.1% tree cover against 26.6%, a gap of 7.6 percentage points.

How many cities are the Russia and United Kingdom figures based on?

168 measured cities in Russia and 92 in the United Kingdom. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.

Does this cover the whole of Russia and the United Kingdom?

The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.

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