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Airleaf

Country comparison · 206 cities measured

Democratic Republic of the Congo vs Russia Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation

Russia has cleaner air than Democratic Republic of the Congo right now: its cities average AQI 32 against 49.

Russia has lost more forest since 2001. Russia has more tree cover in its cities.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Average of 38 cities

AQI 49

Good

Tree cover
28.4%
Forest lost since 2001
22.5 million ha
Russia

Average of 168 cities

AQI 32

Good

Cleaner on average

Tree cover
34.1%
Forest lost since 2001
91.7 million ha

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Democratic Republic of the Congo49Russia32

Head to head

Democratic Republic of the Congo vs Russia at a glance

Russia is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and Democratic Republic of the Congo on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
Democratic Republic of the CongoRussia
Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities.4932 (better)
Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups.3%2% (better)
Forest lost since 2001The whole country.22.5 million ha (better)91.7 million ha
Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000.11% (better)12%
Average tree coverAcross its measured cities.28.4%34.1% (better)

Air quality today

Is Russia cleaner than Democratic Republic of the Congo?

On air quality, yes, right now. Russia has cleaner air than Democratic Republic of the Congo right now: its cities average AQI 32 against 49.

3% of the measured cities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 2% in Russia.

How each country's cities split across the air quality bands

Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Good22 (58%)
  • Moderate15 (39%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups1 (3%)

Russia

  • Good128 (76%)
  • Moderate37 (22%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups3 (2%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

Against everywhere else

How do Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of the Democratic Republic of the Congo average cleaner air than 53% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of Russia than 85%.

Cleaner air than…

Democratic Republic of the Congo
Beats 53%
Russia
Beats 85%

More tree cover than…

Democratic Republic of the Congo
Beats 64%
Russia
Beats 76%

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which country has lost more forest, Democratic Republic of the Congo or Russia?

Russia has lost more: about 91.7 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 22.5 million ha in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, or 4.1 times as much. 1 million ha of Russia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.

Democratic Republic of the Congo
20012025

Worst year: 2017, with 1.47 million ha lost.

Russia
20012025

Worst year: 2021, with 6.49 million ha lost.

Forest loss in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia, 2001 to 2025
Democratic Republic of the CongoRussia
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.22.5 million ha (better)91.7 million ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.11% (better)12%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.3.48 million ha1 million ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Holding steadyHolding steady
Main known causeShifting farming (82%)Wildfires (73%)

Trees

Which country has more tree cover, Democratic Republic of the Congo or Russia?

Russia does: its measured cities average 34.1% tree cover against 28.4%, a gap of 5.7 percentage points.

Democratic Republic of the Congo28.4%
Russia34.1%
Tree figures for Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia
Democratic Republic of the CongoRussia
Trees standingSummed across measured cities.3.2M17.3M (better)
Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target.61%37% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach those targets.1.0M (better)1.3M

Behind the averages

The cities behind Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia

An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Greenest measured city
Lisala66.9% tree cover
Worst air right now
KinshasaAQI 110

Russia

Greenest measured city
Solikamsk73.3% tree cover
Worst air right now
CherepovetsAQI 149

Reading these numbers

What a country average is, and is not

It is a mean of cities

Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 38 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and 168 in Russia, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.

Coverage shapes the number

A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Russia rests on 168 cities against 38, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

Frequently asked

Democratic Republic of the Congo vs Russia: your questions answered

Is Russia cleaner than Democratic Republic of the Congo?

On air quality, yes, right now: Russia's cities average AQI 32 against 49 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather.

Which country has lost more forest, Democratic Republic of the Congo or Russia?

Russia has lost more: about 91.7 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 22.5 million ha in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, or 4.1 times as much. 1 million ha of Russia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

Which country has more tree cover, Democratic Republic of the Congo or Russia?

Russia does: its measured cities average 34.1% tree cover against 28.4%, a gap of 5.7 percentage points.

How many cities are the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia figures based on?

38 measured cities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and 168 in Russia. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.

Does this cover the whole of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia?

The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.

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