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Pakistan · Gilgit-Baltistan · 2 cities

Air quality in Gilgit-Baltistan today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Gilgit has the cleanest air of the 2 cities we track in Gilgit-Baltistan (AQI 21, Good), and Skardu the worst (AQI 44, Good). Skardu has the most tree cover, at 22.1% — #12 of 126 cities measured in Pakistan.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

cities tracked
2
average tree cover
19.9%
Pakistan: 12.5%
worst air now: Skardu
44
cleanest air now: Gilgit
21

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Air quality today across Gilgit-Baltistan, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan
Skardu44Good22.1%23.4K#12 of 126
Gilgit21Good17.6%39.0K#20 of 126

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Pakistan.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Gilgit-Baltistan lost?

Since 2001, Gilgit-Baltistan has lost about 125 hectares of forest (about 180 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was logging (43%), after which forest can grow back. About 11 hectares (8.5%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Forest lost since 2001
125 haabout 180 football pitches
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
11 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Gilgit-Baltistan, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Gilgit-Baltistan, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.20.5

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Gilgit-Baltistan, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
2002under 1 ha4 ha4 ha
20037 ha14 ha21 ha
2004under 1 ha7 ha7 ha
2005under 1 ha8 ha8 ha
2006under 1 ha13 ha13 ha
2007under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
2008under 1 ha16 ha16 ha
2009under 1 ha16 ha16 ha
2010under 1 ha8 ha8 ha
2011under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2020under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2022under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
2023under 1 ha4 ha4 ha
20241 ha1 ha2 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

The worst year was 2003, when about 21 hectares of forest were lost.

What is causing deforestation in Gilgit-Baltistan?

  • Loggingcan grow back43% · 53 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back23% · 28 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good5.8% · 7 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, towns and roads, farms, pasture and plantations, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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