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Airleaf

City report · Balochistan, Pakistan

Hub Air quality today

Air quality in Hub currently reads AQI 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Air quality right now

AQI 118

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
42.4
tree cover
2.3%
trees in this area
7.2K
more trees needed
103K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Sheikh Muhammad Akram Lasi Colony, Hub, Pakistan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 27, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Hub · AQI 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 27, 2026

Hub's tree count comes to 7,218 trees across 12.56 km² of land, 33 points below the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 102,627 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Hub today: AQI 118, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 20:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Orangi Pilot Project, 16.7 km away · median of 9 stations

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

42.4

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Hawanama, The Urban Unit, Pakistan Air Quality Initiative (PAQI پاکی)

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Hub's daily AQI at 69 on average, from 61 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 83 on Nov 4.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 69 · peak 83
Nov 4: AQI 80 (peak 83)Nov 5: AQI 76 (peak 82)Nov 6: AQI 67 (peak 69)Nov 7: AQI 66 (peak 69)Nov 8: AQI 65 (peak 70)Nov 9: AQI 67 (peak 70)Nov 10: AQI 61 (peak 67)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Hub stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Hub: Critically low

2.3% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.56 km² of land.

33 points below target

Trees in this area

7,218

Target trees

109,845

More trees needed

102,627

CO₂ if planted / yr

2,258 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Hub lost?

There was almost no forest around Hub in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Satellite image of the area around Hub, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
67 ha
Forest in 2020
126 ha
Overall change
+59 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Hub grew from about 67 hectares to 126 hectares, a net gain of about 59 hectares. New forest grew on about 64 hectares, while 6 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Hub

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Karachi

    Pakistan

    21.7 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    104
  • Hyderabad

    Pakistan

    155.7 km
    Tree cover
    6%
    Air quality
    301
  • 166.7 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    124
  • Manjhand

    Pakistan

    167.5 km
    Tree cover
    0%
    Air quality
    144
  • 190.5 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    148
  • Talhar

    Pakistan

    195.1 km
    Tree cover
    12%
    Air quality
    138

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Hub air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Hub

What is the air quality (AQI) in Hub right now?

The latest reading for Hub shows an AQI of 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), measured Nov 11, 20:00 local time by 9 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Orangi Pilot Project, 16.7 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Hub today?

At AQI 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Hub been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Hub's daily AQI at 69 on average, from 61 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 83 on Nov 4. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Hub lost since 2001?

There was almost no forest around Hub in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Hub grew from about 67 hectares to 126 hectares, a net gain of about 59 hectares. New forest grew on about 64 hectares, while 6 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Hub?

Hub has an estimated 7,218 trees across the 12.56 km² of land measured — 2.3% tree cover, 33 percentage points short of the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Hub need?

Hub needs roughly 102,627 more trees to close a 33-point shortfall against its 35% tree-cover target — about 2,258 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Hub's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Sheikh Muhammad Akram Lasi Colony, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Sheikh Muhammad Akram Lasi Colony; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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