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Airleaf

Country comparison · 80 cities measured

Chile vs Iraq Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation

Chile has cleaner air than Iraq right now: its cities average AQI 60 against 72.

Chile has lost more forest since 2001. Chile has more tree cover in its cities.

Chile

Average of 31 cities

AQI 60

Moderate

Cleaner on average

Tree cover
12.9%
Forest lost since 2001
2.43 million ha
Iraq

Average of 49 cities

AQI 72

Moderate

At ground stations
AQI 106
Tree cover
5.1%
Forest lost since 2001
138 ha

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Chile vs Iraq at a glance

Chile is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and Iraq on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Chile and Iraq compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
ChileIraq
Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities.60 (better)72
Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups.6% (better)16%
Forest lost since 2001The whole country.2.43 million ha138 ha (better)
Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000.14%under 1% (better)
Average tree coverAcross its measured cities.12.9% (better)5.1%

Air quality today

Is Chile cleaner than Iraq?

On air quality, yes, right now. Chile has cleaner air than Iraq right now: its cities average AQI 60 against 72.

6% of the measured cities in Chile are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 16% in Iraq.

How each country's cities split across the air quality bands

Chile

  • Good12 (39%)
  • Moderate17 (55%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups2 (6%)

Iraq

  • Good10 (20%)
  • Moderate31 (63%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups4 (8%)
  • Unhealthy4 (8%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

Against everywhere else

How do Chile and Iraq compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of Chile average cleaner air than 38% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of Iraq than 22%.

Cleaner air than…

Chile
Beats 38%
Iraq
Beats 22%

More tree cover than…

Chile
Beats 25%
Iraq
Beats 10%

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which country has lost more forest, Chile or Iraq?

Chile has lost more: about 2.43 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 138 ha in Iraq, or 17620 times as much. 96,100 ha of Chile's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.

Chile
20012025

Worst year: 2017, with 214,000 ha lost.

Iraq
20012025

Worst year: 2003, with 19 ha lost.

Forest loss in Chile and Iraq, 2001 to 2025
ChileIraq
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.2.43 million ha138 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.14%under 1% (better)
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.96,100 ha60 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Slowing downToo little to call
Main known causeLogging (82%)Farms, pasture and plantations (33%)

Trees

Which country has more tree cover, Chile or Iraq?

Chile does: its measured cities average 12.9% tree cover against 5.1%, a gap of 7.8 percentage points.

Chile12.9%
Iraq5.1%
Tree figures for Chile and Iraq
ChileIraq
Trees standingSummed across measured cities.1.2M (better)770K
Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target.94% (better)100%
Trees still neededTo reach those targets.1.6M (better)4.0M

Behind the averages

The cities behind Chile and Iraq

An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.

Chile

Greenest measured city
Coronel36.2% tree cover
Worst air right now
SantiagoAQI 149

Iraq

Greenest measured city
Al Miqdādīyah19.8% tree cover
Worst air right now
SulaymaniyahAQI 131

Reading these numbers

What a country average is, and is not

It is a mean of cities

Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 31 in Chile and 49 in Iraq, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.

Coverage shapes the number

A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Iraq rests on 49 cities against 31, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

Frequently asked

Chile vs Iraq: your questions answered

Is Chile cleaner than Iraq?

On air quality, yes, right now: Chile's cities average AQI 60 against 72 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather.

Which country has lost more forest, Chile or Iraq?

Chile has lost more: about 2.43 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 138 ha in Iraq, or 17620 times as much. 96,100 ha of Chile's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

Which country has more tree cover, Chile or Iraq?

Chile does: its measured cities average 12.9% tree cover against 5.1%, a gap of 7.8 percentage points.

How many cities are the Chile and Iraq figures based on?

31 measured cities in Chile and 49 in Iraq. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.

Does this cover the whole of Chile and Iraq?

The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.

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