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Airleaf

City report · Biobio, Chile

Coronel Air quality today

Air quality in Coronel currently reads AQI 44 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 44

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
7.4
tree cover
36.2%
trees in this area
83.9K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Coronel, Bio Bio, Chile (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Mar 13, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Mar 13, 2026

Coronel's tree count comes to 83,930 trees across 9.28 km² of land, already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Coronel today: AQI 44, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 23:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

7.4

PM10

9.6

NO₂

3.5

O₃

37.0

SO₂

1.2

CO

293.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Coronel's daily AQI at 25 on average, from 13 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 54 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 25 · peak 54
Nov 4: AQI 35 (peak 42)Nov 5: AQI 41 (peak 54)Nov 6: AQI 13 (peak 34)Nov 7: AQI 13 (peak 21)Nov 8: AQI 14 (peak 22)Nov 9: AQI 20 (peak 38)Nov 10: AQI 42 (peak 46)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Coronel stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Coronel: Healthy tree cover

36.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 9.28 km² of land.

Target reached

Trees in this area

83,930

Target trees

83,930

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Coronel lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Coronel has lost about 10,200 hectares of forest (about 14,000 football pitches): 74% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 29 hectares (under 1%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Coronel, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 5 km east of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
10,200 haabout 14,000 football pitches
Share of its forest
74%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
29 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss is speeding up: about 516 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 359 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2023, when about 1,860 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Coronel, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Coronel, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.1.85K

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Coronel, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha124 ha124 ha
2002under 1 ha165 ha166 ha
20034 ha229 ha233 ha
2004under 1 ha187 ha187 ha
2005under 1 ha120 ha120 ha
2006under 1 ha54 ha55 ha
20072 ha348 ha350 ha
20082 ha416 ha418 ha
20092 ha503 ha505 ha
2010under 1 ha586 ha587 ha
2011under 1 ha635 ha636 ha
20122 ha481 ha483 ha
2013under 1 ha1,030 ha1,040 ha
2014under 1 ha548 ha549 ha
20155 ha329 ha334 ha
20162 ha501 ha503 ha
20172 ha492 ha494 ha
2018under 1 ha158 ha158 ha
20191 ha521 ha522 ha
20202 ha116 ha118 ha
2021under 1 ha382 ha382 ha
2022under 1 ha121 ha121 ha
2023under 1 ha1,860 ha1,860 ha
2024under 1 ha138 ha138 ha
2025under 1 ha86 ha86 ha

What is causing deforestation around Coronel?

  • Loggingcan grow back90% · 9,100 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back10% · 1,030 ha

Also: towns and roads, farms, pasture and plantations, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
13,700 ha
Forest in 2020
13,100 ha
Overall change
−623 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Coronel shrank from about 13,700 hectares to 13,100 hectares, a net loss of about 623 hectares (−4.5%). New forest grew on about 729 hectares, but 1,350 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Coronel air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Coronel

What is the air quality (AQI) in Coronel right now?

The latest reading for Coronel shows an AQI of 44 (Good), observed Nov 10, 23:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Coronel today?

At AQI 44 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Coronel been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Coronel's daily AQI at 25 on average, from 13 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 54 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Coronel lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Coronel has lost about 10,200 hectares of forest (about 14,000 football pitches): 74% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 29 hectares (under 1%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Forest loss is speeding up: about 516 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 359 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Coronel shrank from about 13,700 hectares to 13,100 hectares, a net loss of about 623 hectares (−4.5%). New forest grew on about 729 hectares, but 1,350 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Coronel?

Coronel has an estimated 83,930 trees across the 9.28 km² of land measured — 36.2% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Coronel need?

Coronel has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Coronel's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Coronel; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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