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Airleaf

Country comparison · 89 cities measured

Algeria vs Iraq Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation

Algeria has cleaner air than Iraq right now: its cities average AQI 47 against 72.

Algeria has lost more forest since 2001. Algeria has more tree cover in its cities.

Algeria

Average of 40 cities

AQI 47

Good

Cleaner on average

Tree cover
8.0%
Forest lost since 2001
234,000 ha
Iraq

Average of 49 cities

AQI 72

Moderate

At ground stations
AQI 106
Tree cover
5.1%
Forest lost since 2001
138 ha

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Algeria vs Iraq at a glance

Algeria is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and Iraq on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Algeria and Iraq compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
AlgeriaIraq
Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities.47 (better)72
Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups.0% (better)16%
Forest lost since 2001The whole country.234,000 ha138 ha (better)
Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000.19%under 1% (better)
Average tree coverAcross its measured cities.8.0% (better)5.1%

Air quality today

Is Algeria cleaner than Iraq?

On air quality, yes, right now. Algeria has cleaner air than Iraq right now: its cities average AQI 47 against 72.

0% of the measured cities in Algeria are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 16% in Iraq.

How each country's cities split across the air quality bands

Algeria

  • Good27 (68%)
  • Moderate13 (33%)

Iraq

  • Good10 (20%)
  • Moderate31 (63%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups4 (8%)
  • Unhealthy4 (8%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

Against everywhere else

How do Algeria and Iraq compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of Algeria average cleaner air than 58% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of Iraq than 22%.

Cleaner air than…

Algeria
Beats 58%
Iraq
Beats 22%

More tree cover than…

Algeria
Beats 16%
Iraq
Beats 10%

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which country has lost more forest, Algeria or Iraq?

Algeria has lost more: about 234,000 ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 138 ha in Iraq, or 1701 times as much. 20,600 ha of Algeria's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.

Algeria
20012025

Worst year: 2017, with 44,700 ha lost.

Iraq
20012025

Worst year: 2003, with 19 ha lost.

Forest loss in Algeria and Iraq, 2001 to 2025
AlgeriaIraq
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.234,000 ha138 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.19%under 1% (better)
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.20,600 ha60 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Holding steadyToo little to call
Main known causeWildfires (89%)Farms, pasture and plantations (33%)

Trees

Which country has more tree cover, Algeria or Iraq?

Algeria does: its measured cities average 8.0% tree cover against 5.1%, a gap of 2.9 percentage points.

Algeria8.0%
Iraq5.1%
Tree figures for Algeria and Iraq
AlgeriaIraq
Trees standingSummed across measured cities.920K (better)770K
Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target.98% (better)100%
Trees still neededTo reach those targets.2.7M (better)4.0M

Behind the averages

The cities behind Algeria and Iraq

An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.

Algeria

Greenest measured city
Béjaïa47.2% tree cover
Worst air right now
AlgiersAQI 70

Iraq

Greenest measured city
Al Miqdādīyah19.8% tree cover
Worst air right now
SulaymaniyahAQI 131

Reading these numbers

What a country average is, and is not

It is a mean of cities

Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 40 in Algeria and 49 in Iraq, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.

Coverage shapes the number

A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Iraq rests on 49 cities against 40, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

Frequently asked

Algeria vs Iraq: your questions answered

Is Algeria cleaner than Iraq?

On air quality, yes, right now: Algeria's cities average AQI 47 against 72 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather.

Which country has lost more forest, Algeria or Iraq?

Algeria has lost more: about 234,000 ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 138 ha in Iraq, or 1701 times as much. 20,600 ha of Algeria's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

Which country has more tree cover, Algeria or Iraq?

Algeria does: its measured cities average 8.0% tree cover against 5.1%, a gap of 2.9 percentage points.

How many cities are the Algeria and Iraq figures based on?

40 measured cities in Algeria and 49 in Iraq. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.

Does this cover the whole of Algeria and Iraq?

The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.

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