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India · Uttarakhand · 6 cities

Air quality in Uttarakhand today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Dehradun has the cleanest air of the 6 cities we track in Uttarakhand (AQI 42, Good), and Haridwar the worst (AQI 152, Unhealthy). Haridwar has the most tree cover, at 53.5% — #35 of 470 cities measured in India.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

Average right now

AQI 87

Moderate

US EPA index, across 6 cities
cities tracked
6
average tree cover
30.5%
India: 27.3%
worst air now: Haridwar
152
cleanest air now: Dehradun
42

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous, and it reads differently from India's AQI (CPCB). Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Uttarakhand · average AQI 87

Air quality today across Uttarakhand, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Uttarakhand, India
Dehradun42Good25.3%14.8K#210 of 470
Haridwar152Unhealthy53.5%—#35 of 470
Rudrapur69Moderate22.3%24.1K#269 of 470
Haldwani52Moderate22.8%22.6K#259 of 470
Roorkee96Moderate36.5%—#99 of 470
Kashipur110Unhealthy for sensitive groups22.6%38.9K#261 of 470

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in India.

Is this the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

India's AQI (CPCB) and the AQI, explained

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Uttarakhand lost?

Since 2001, Uttarakhand has lost about 23,700 hectares of forest (about 33,000 football pitches): 1.2% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was farms, pasture and plantations (35%). About 9,860 hectares (42%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Forest lost since 2001
23,700 haabout 33,000 football pitches
Share of its forest
1.2%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
9,860 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Uttarakhand, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Uttarakhand, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.1.97K

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Uttarakhand, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001115 ha212 ha327 ha
2002169 ha361 ha530 ha
2003121 ha139 ha260 ha
2004249 ha540 ha789 ha
2005232 ha368 ha600 ha
2006600 ha539 ha1,140 ha
2007347 ha649 ha996 ha
2008566 ha1,130 ha1,700 ha
2009358 ha572 ha930 ha
2010280 ha401 ha681 ha
2011275 ha526 ha801 ha
2012409 ha933 ha1,340 ha
2013122 ha336 ha458 ha
2014115 ha486 ha601 ha
2015109 ha665 ha774 ha
2016251 ha634 ha885 ha
2017268 ha407 ha675 ha
2018339 ha296 ha635 ha
2019292 ha481 ha773 ha
2020369 ha596 ha965 ha
2021866 ha825 ha1,690 ha
2022489 ha303 ha792 ha
20231,350 ha621 ha1,970 ha
20241,020 ha766 ha1,780 ha
2025552 ha1,060 ha1,610 ha

Forest loss is speeding up: about 1,570 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 787 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2023, when about 1,970 hectares of forest were lost.

What is causing deforestation in Uttarakhand?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good35% · 8,390 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back35% · 8,190 ha
  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back7.6% · 1,800 ha

Also: wildfires, towns and roads, shifting farming, mining and energy, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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