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Air quality now: Surabaya

Indonesia · East Java · 17 cities

Air quality in East Java today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Kediri has the cleanest air of the 17 cities we track in East Java (AQI 38, Good), and Lumajang the worst (AQI 289, Very unhealthy). Situbondo has the most tree cover, at 33.7% — #43 of 155 cities measured in Indonesia.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

AQI 98

Average right now

Moderate

US EPA index, across 17 cities
cities tracked
17
average tree cover
21.1%
Indonesia: 28.0%
worst air now: Lumajang
289
cleanest air now: Kediri
38

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous, and it reads differently from Indonesia's ISPU. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

East Java · average AQI 98

Air quality today across East Java, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in East Java, Indonesia
Surabaya87Moderate10.6%60.6K#147 of 155
Malang58Moderate17.9%38.0K#115 of 155
Situbondo86Moderate33.7%—#43 of 155
Kediri38Good13.7%50.5K#132 of 155
Jember157Unhealthy27.5%39.3K#64 of 155
Probolinggo80Moderate21.8%25.6K#96 of 155
Batu58Moderate33.4%—#44 of 155
Pasuruan97Moderate12.6%54.6K#134 of 155
Madiun51Moderate18.9%34.9K#110 of 155
Singosari58Moderate21.2%27.6K#98 of 155
Blitar68Moderate20.8%28.9K#99 of 155
Mojokerto74Moderate20.6%29.4K#104 of 155
Sidoarjo162Unhealthy16.3%74.5K#119 of 155
Jombang74Moderate18.0%37.7K#113 of 155
Lumajang289Very unhealthy15.0%94.2K#129 of 155
Banyuwangi172Unhealthy30.0%31.4K#54 of 155
Pare51Moderate27.5%7.9K#62 of 155

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Indonesia.

Is this the same as Indonesia's ISPU?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. Indonesia's official index is the ISPU (Indeks Standar Pencemar Udara), published by the environment ministry from its own monitoring stations. Its bands are 0–50 Baik (good), 51–100 Sedang (moderate), 101–200 Tidak Sehat (unhealthy), 201–300 Sangat Tidak Sehat (very unhealthy) and over 300 Berbahaya (hazardous). The two indexes use different breakpoints and averaging times, so the same air can score differently on each.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has East Java lost?

Since 2001, East Java has lost about 108,000 hectares of forest (about 150,000 football pitches): 5.8% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (86%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Forest lost since 2001
108,000 haabout 150,000 football pitches
Share of its forest
5.8%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
93,200 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in East Java, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in East Java, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.8.06K

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in East Java, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20013,260 ha884 ha4,150 ha
20023,130 ha767 ha3,900 ha
20031,850 ha1,020 ha2,870 ha
20044,860 ha1,310 ha6,170 ha
20052,340 ha433 ha2,770 ha
20064,950 ha566 ha5,510 ha
20073,460 ha889 ha4,350 ha
20083,320 ha585 ha3,910 ha
20093,370 ha808 ha4,180 ha
20101,210 ha389 ha1,600 ha
20115,160 ha562 ha5,720 ha
20127,120 ha942 ha8,060 ha
20132,430 ha251 ha2,690 ha
20145,880 ha638 ha6,520 ha
20152,660 ha219 ha2,880 ha
20162,290 ha683 ha2,980 ha
20174,400 ha373 ha4,780 ha
20184,020 ha206 ha4,230 ha
20194,540 ha510 ha5,050 ha
20203,540 ha1,330 ha4,880 ha
20213,170 ha339 ha3,510 ha
20222,540 ha325 ha2,860 ha
20236,130 ha237 ha6,360 ha
20244,180 ha278 ha4,460 ha
20253,400 ha681 ha4,090 ha

Forest loss has stayed about the same: about 4,260 hectares a year in 2021–2025, against 4,380 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2012, when about 8,060 hectares of forest were lost.

What is causing deforestation in East Java?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good84% · 91,200 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back4.6% · 4,940 ha
  • Shifting farmingcan grow back4.3% · 4,710 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, towns and roads, wildfires, mining and energy, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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