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Indonesia · Central Kalimantan · 3 cities

Air quality in Central Kalimantan today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Sampit has the cleanest air of the 3 cities we track in Central Kalimantan (AQI 53, Moderate), and Palangkaraya the worst (AQI 88, Moderate). Pangkalanbuun has the most tree cover, at 29.1% — #57 of 155 cities measured in Indonesia.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

Average right now

AQI 72

Moderate

US EPA index, across 3 cities
cities tracked
3
average tree cover
20.8%
Indonesia: 28.0%
worst air now: Palangkaraya
88
cleanest air now: Sampit
53

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous, and it reads differently from Indonesia's ISPU. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Central Kalimantan · average AQI 72

Air quality today across Central Kalimantan, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
Palangkaraya88Moderate10.4%59.3K#148 of 155
Sampit53Moderate23.0%21.4K#89 of 155
Pangkalanbuun74Moderate29.1%2.8K#57 of 155

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Indonesia.

Is this the same as Indonesia's ISPU?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. Indonesia's official index is the ISPU (Indeks Standar Pencemar Udara), published by the environment ministry from its own monitoring stations. Its bands are 0–50 Baik (good), 51–100 Sedang (moderate), 101–200 Tidak Sehat (unhealthy), 201–300 Sangat Tidak Sehat (very unhealthy) and over 300 Berbahaya (hazardous). The two indexes use different breakpoints and averaging times, so the same air can score differently on each.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Central Kalimantan lost?

Since 2001, Central Kalimantan has lost about 3.95 million hectares of forest (about 39,000 km²): 28% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (63%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Forest lost since 2001
3.95 million haabout 39,000 km²
Share of its forest
28%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
2.5 million hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Central Kalimantan, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Central Kalimantan, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.488K

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Central Kalimantan, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200141,200 ha22,800 ha64,000 ha
200268,600 ha34,100 ha103,000 ha
200348,600 ha80,700 ha129,000 ha
2004131,000 ha39,000 ha170,000 ha
2005121,000 ha38,000 ha159,000 ha
2006191,000 ha30,500 ha222,000 ha
2007166,000 ha124,000 ha290,000 ha
2008168,000 ha36,500 ha205,000 ha
2009155,000 ha39,000 ha194,000 ha
2010116,000 ha27,200 ha143,000 ha
2011112,000 ha27,100 ha140,000 ha
2012167,000 ha51,400 ha219,000 ha
201379,600 ha23,200 ha103,000 ha
2014136,000 ha59,400 ha196,000 ha
2015113,000 ha98,800 ha212,000 ha
2016129,000 ha359,000 ha488,000 ha
201770,300 ha32,100 ha102,000 ha
201867,900 ha42,400 ha110,000 ha
201959,400 ha60,800 ha120,000 ha
202050,000 ha39,600 ha89,600 ha
202133,000 ha19,500 ha52,500 ha
202247,500 ha25,100 ha72,700 ha
202387,300 ha57,100 ha144,000 ha
202478,400 ha40,400 ha119,000 ha
202562,200 ha39,400 ha102,000 ha

Forest loss is slowing down: about 98,000 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 182,000 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2016, when about 488,000 hectares of forest were lost, mostly to wildfires.

What is causing deforestation in Central Kalimantan?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good59% · 2.31 million ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back23% · 907,000 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back11% · 418,000 ha

Also: mining and energy, shifting farming, storms, floods and other natural causes, towns and roads, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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