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Airleaf

City report · Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

Palangkaraya Air quality today

Air quality in Palangkaraya currently reads AQI 60 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 60

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
14.0
tree cover
10.4%
trees in this area
31.5K
more trees needed
59.3K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Palangkaraya, Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 11, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Palangkaraya · AQI 60 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 11, 2026

Palangkaraya's tree count comes to 31,464 trees across 12.1 km² of land, 20 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 59,297 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Palangkaraya today: AQI 60, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 21:00 local time via World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Palangka Raya, Indonesia, 3.7 km away

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

14.0

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: World Air Quality Index Project, BMKG | Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Palangkaraya's daily AQI at 151 on average, from 93 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 342 on Nov 6.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 151 · peak 342
Nov 5: AQI 183 (peak 224)Nov 6: AQI 213 (peak 342)Nov 7: AQI 167 (peak 234)Nov 8: AQI 186 (peak 206)Nov 9: AQI 93 (peak 152)Nov 10: AQI 100 (peak 167)Nov 11: AQI 118 (peak 163)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from Indonesia's ISPU

Where Palangkaraya stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Palangkaraya: Critically low

10.4% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.1 km² of land.

20 points below target

Trees in this area

31,464

Target trees

90,761

More trees needed

59,297

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,305 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Palangkaraya lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Palangkaraya has lost about 10,200 hectares of forest (about 14,000 football pitches): 42% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to wildfires, so much of it can grow back. About 3,920 hectares (38%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Palangkaraya, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
10,200 haabout 14,000 football pitches
Share of its forest
42%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
3,920 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss is slowing down: about 142 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 403 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2009, when about 1,400 hectares of forest were lost.

Palangkaraya's full deforestation report
Forest lost each year around Palangkaraya, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Palangkaraya, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.1.4K

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Palangkaraya, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200142 ha14 ha56 ha
200280 ha44 ha124 ha
2003328 ha501 ha829 ha
2004122 ha156 ha278 ha
2005142 ha92 ha234 ha
2006216 ha144 ha360 ha
2007215 ha339 ha554 ha
2008156 ha112 ha268 ha
2009630 ha774 ha1,400 ha
2010155 ha223 ha378 ha
2011268 ha524 ha792 ha
2012332 ha451 ha783 ha
2013143 ha196 ha339 ha
2014244 ha559 ha803 ha
2015156 ha156 ha312 ha
2016139 ha580 ha719 ha
201778 ha51 ha129 ha
201880 ha327 ha407 ha
2019139 ha505 ha644 ha
202032 ha83 ha115 ha
202129 ha36 ha65 ha
202221 ha33 ha53 ha
202385 ha211 ha296 ha
202450 ha130 ha180 ha
202540 ha76 ha116 ha

What is causing deforestation around Palangkaraya?

  • Wildfirescan grow back52% · 5,310 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good22% · 2,210 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good17% · 1,710 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, mining and energy, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
15,900 ha
Forest in 2020
10,700 ha
Overall change
−5,240 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Palangkaraya shrank from about 15,900 hectares to 10,700 hectares, a net loss of about 5,240 hectares (−33%). New forest grew on about 646 hectares, but 5,890 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Palangkaraya

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Sampit

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    113.3 km
    Tree cover
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    Air quality
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  • Banjarmasin

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    Air quality
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  • Banjarbaru

    Indonesia

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    Air quality
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  • Pangkalanbuun

    Indonesia

    259.9 km
    Tree cover
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    Air quality
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  • Nusantara

    Indonesia

    339.4 km
    Tree cover
    48%
    Air quality
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  • Balikpapan

    Indonesia

    340.2 km
    Tree cover
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    Air quality
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Palangkaraya air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Palangkaraya

What is the air quality (AQI) in Palangkaraya right now?

The latest reading for Palangkaraya shows an AQI of 60 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 21:00 local time by the Palangka Raya, Indonesia ground monitoring station, 3.7 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Palangkaraya today?

At AQI 60 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Palangkaraya been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Palangkaraya's daily AQI at 151 on average, from 93 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 342 on Nov 6. On 5 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Palangkaraya's AQI the same as Indonesia's ISPU?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. Indonesia's official index is the ISPU (Indeks Standar Pencemar Udara), published by the environment ministry from its own monitoring stations. Its bands are 0–50 Baik (good), 51–100 Sedang (moderate), 101–200 Tidak Sehat (unhealthy), 201–300 Sangat Tidak Sehat (very unhealthy) and over 300 Berbahaya (hazardous). The two indexes use different breakpoints and averaging times, so the same air can score differently on each.

How much forest has the area around Palangkaraya lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Palangkaraya has lost about 10,200 hectares of forest (about 14,000 football pitches): 42% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to wildfires, so much of it can grow back. About 3,920 hectares (38%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Forest loss is slowing down: about 142 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 403 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Palangkaraya shrank from about 15,900 hectares to 10,700 hectares, a net loss of about 5,240 hectares (−33%). New forest grew on about 646 hectares, but 5,890 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Palangkaraya?

Palangkaraya has an estimated 31,464 trees across the 12.1 km² of land measured — 10.4% tree cover, 20 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Palangkaraya need?

Palangkaraya needs roughly 59,297 more trees to close a 20-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,305 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Palangkaraya's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Palangkaraya, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Palangkaraya; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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