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City report · Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Yogyakarta Air quality today

Air quality in Yogyakarta currently reads AQI 58 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 58

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
12.6
tree cover
8.5%
trees in this area
26.7K
more trees needed
67.5K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta City, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 24, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Yogyakarta · AQI 58 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 24, 2026

Yogyakarta's tree count comes to 26,704 trees across 12.57 km², 21 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 67,544 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Yogyakarta today: AQI 58, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 23:00 local time via World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Sleman, Indonesia, 7.9 km away

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

12.6

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: World Air Quality Index Project, BMKG | Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Yogyakarta's daily AQI at 106 on average, from 79 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 201 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 106 · peak 201
Nov 5: AQI 79 (peak 156)Nov 6: AQI 112 (peak 181)Nov 7: AQI 100 (peak 177)Nov 8: AQI 110 (peak 201)Nov 9: AQI 102 (peak 170)Nov 10: AQI 103 (peak 180)Nov 11: AQI 138 (peak 160)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from Indonesia's ISPU

Where Yogyakarta stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Yogyakarta: Critically low

8.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

21 points below target

Trees in this area

26,704

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

67,544

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,486 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Yogyakarta lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Yogyakarta has lost about 65 hectares of forest (about 91 football pitches): 1.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (62%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Yogyakarta, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
65 haabout 91 football pitches
Share of its forest
1.1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
40 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2001, when about 8 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Yogyakarta, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Yogyakarta, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.7.6

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Yogyakarta, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20012 ha5 ha8 ha
2002under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20042 ha4 ha5 ha
2005under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
20062 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2007under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2009under 1 ha2 ha3 ha
2010under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
2011under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
2012under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
20131 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20162 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20173 ha1 ha5 ha
20185 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20194 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20201 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20214 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20222 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20232 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20243 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20252 ha1 ha3 ha

What is causing deforestation around Yogyakarta?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good55% · 36 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good6.3% · 4 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown39% · 25 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
13,400 ha
Forest in 2020
13,400 ha
Overall change
−9 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Yogyakarta stayed about the same size, at about 13,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 325 hectares, and about 334 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Yogyakarta

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Klaten

    Indonesia

    28.7 km
    Tree cover
    26%
    Air quality
    38
  • Magelang

    Indonesia

    40.2 km
    Tree cover
    33%
    Air quality
    34
  • Salatiga

    Indonesia

    54.1 km
    Tree cover
    41%
    Air quality
    132
  • Surakarta

    Indonesia

    58.2 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    62
  • Ungaran

    Indonesia

    73.7 km
    Tree cover
    52%
    Air quality
    88
  • Semarang

    Indonesia

    90.1 km
    Tree cover
    17%
    Air quality
    88

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Yogyakarta air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Yogyakarta

What is the air quality (AQI) in Yogyakarta right now?

The latest reading for Yogyakarta shows an AQI of 58 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 23:00 local time by the Sleman, Indonesia ground monitoring station, 7.9 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Yogyakarta today?

At AQI 58 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Yogyakarta been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Yogyakarta's daily AQI at 106 on average, from 79 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 201 on Nov 8. On 5 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Yogyakarta's AQI the same as Indonesia's ISPU?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. Indonesia's official index is the ISPU (Indeks Standar Pencemar Udara), published by the environment ministry from its own monitoring stations. Its bands are 0–50 Baik (good), 51–100 Sedang (moderate), 101–200 Tidak Sehat (unhealthy), 201–300 Sangat Tidak Sehat (very unhealthy) and over 300 Berbahaya (hazardous). The two indexes use different breakpoints and averaging times, so the same air can score differently on each.

How much forest has the area around Yogyakarta lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Yogyakarta has lost about 65 hectares of forest (about 91 football pitches): 1.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (62%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Yogyakarta stayed about the same size, at about 13,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 325 hectares, and about 334 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Yogyakarta?

Yogyakarta has an estimated 26,704 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 8.5% tree cover, 21 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Yogyakarta need?

Yogyakarta needs roughly 67,544 more trees to close a 21-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,486 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Yogyakarta's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Yogyakarta, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Yogyakarta; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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