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Airleaf

Country comparison · 160 cities measured

Egypt vs Turkey Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation

Turkey has cleaner air than Egypt right now: its cities average AQI 77 against 171.

Turkey has lost more forest since 2001. Turkey has more tree cover in its cities.

Egypt

Average of 65 cities

AQI 171

Unhealthy

Tree cover
12.7%
Forest lost since 2001
1,580 ha
Turkey

Average of 95 cities

AQI 77

Moderate

Cleaner on average

At ground stations
AQI 81
Tree cover
14.2%
Forest lost since 2001
843,000 ha

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Egypt vs Turkey at a glance

Turkey is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and Egypt on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Egypt and Turkey compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
EgyptTurkey
Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities.17177 (better)
Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups.52%15% (better)
Forest lost since 2001The whole country.1,580 ha (better)843,000 ha
Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000.1.2% (better)8.4%
Average tree coverAcross its measured cities.12.7%14.2% (better)

Air quality today

Is Turkey cleaner than Egypt?

On air quality, yes, right now. Turkey has cleaner air than Egypt right now: its cities average AQI 77 against 171.

52% of the measured cities in Egypt are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 15% in Turkey.

How each country's cities split across the air quality bands

Egypt

  • Good2 (3%)
  • Moderate29 (45%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups11 (17%)
  • Unhealthy12 (18%)
  • Very unhealthy5 (8%)
  • Hazardous6 (9%)

Turkey

  • Good5 (5%)
  • Moderate76 (80%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups9 (9%)
  • Unhealthy5 (5%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

Against everywhere else

How do Egypt and Turkey compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of Egypt average cleaner air than 1% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of Turkey than 16%.

Cleaner air than…

Egypt
Beats 1%
Turkey
Beats 16%

More tree cover than…

Egypt
Beats 24%
Turkey
Beats 28%

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which country has lost more forest, Egypt or Turkey?

Turkey has lost more: about 843,000 ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 1,580 ha in Egypt, or 535 times as much. 88,400 ha of Turkey's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.

Egypt
20012025

Worst year: 2012, with 337 ha lost.

Turkey
20012025

Worst year: 2021, with 79,200 ha lost.

Forest loss in Egypt and Turkey, 2001 to 2025
EgyptTurkey
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.1,580 ha (better)843,000 ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.1.2% (better)8.4%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.1,030 ha (better)88,400 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callSpeeding up
Main known causeFarms, pasture and plantations (55%)Logging (68%)

Trees

Which country has more tree cover, Egypt or Turkey?

Turkey does: its measured cities average 14.2% tree cover against 12.7%, a gap of 1.5 percentage points.

Egypt12.7%
Turkey14.2%
Tree figures for Egypt and Turkey
EgyptTurkey
Trees standingSummed across measured cities.2.5M3.9M (better)
Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target.95%88% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach those targets.4.7M (better)5.3M

Behind the averages

The cities behind Egypt and Turkey

An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.

Egypt

Greenest measured city
Esna44.1% tree cover
Worst air right now
MinyaAQI 710

Turkey

Greenest measured city
Rize68.5% tree cover
Worst air right now
IğdırAQI 194

Reading these numbers

What a country average is, and is not

It is a mean of cities

Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 65 in Egypt and 95 in Turkey, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.

Coverage shapes the number

A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Turkey rests on 95 cities against 65, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

Frequently asked

Egypt vs Turkey: your questions answered

Is Turkey cleaner than Egypt?

On air quality, yes, right now: Turkey's cities average AQI 77 against 171 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather.

Which country has lost more forest, Egypt or Turkey?

Turkey has lost more: about 843,000 ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 1,580 ha in Egypt, or 535 times as much. 88,400 ha of Turkey's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

Which country has more tree cover, Egypt or Turkey?

Turkey does: its measured cities average 14.2% tree cover against 12.7%, a gap of 1.5 percentage points.

How many cities are the Egypt and Turkey figures based on?

65 measured cities in Egypt and 95 in Turkey. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.

Does this cover the whole of Egypt and Turkey?

The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.

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