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Airleaf

Country comparison · 90 cities measured

Colombia vs Ukraine Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation

Colombia has cleaner air than Ukraine right now: its cities average AQI 52 against 59.

At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the averages are Colombia 57 (10 cities) and Ukraine 108 (3 cities). Colombia has lost more forest since 2001. Ukraine has more tree cover in its cities.

Colombia

Average of 48 cities

AQI 52

Moderate

Cleaner on average

At ground stations
AQI 57
Tree cover
24.9%
Forest lost since 2001
5.8 million ha
Ukraine

Average of 42 cities

AQI 59

Moderate

At ground stations
AQI 108
Tree cover
40.0%
Forest lost since 2001
1.4 million ha

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Colombia vs Ukraine at a glance

Colombia is ahead on 4 of 6 measures, and Ukraine on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Colombia and Ukraine compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
ColombiaUkraine
Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities.52 (better)59
At ground stationsCities with a current station reading.57 (better)108
Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups.2% (better)7%
Forest lost since 2001The whole country.5.8 million ha1.4 million ha (better)
Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000.7.1% (better)13%
Average tree coverAcross its measured cities.24.9%40.0% (better)

Air quality today

Is Colombia cleaner than Ukraine?

On air quality, yes, right now. Colombia has cleaner air than Ukraine right now: its cities average AQI 52 against 59.

At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the averages are Colombia 57 (10 cities) and Ukraine 108 (3 cities).

2% of the measured cities in Colombia are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 7% in Ukraine.

How each country's cities split across the air quality bands

Colombia

  • Good18 (38%)
  • Moderate29 (60%)
  • Unhealthy for sensitive groups1 (2%)

Ukraine

  • Good19 (45%)
  • Moderate20 (48%)
  • Unhealthy3 (7%)

Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.

Against everywhere else

How do Colombia and Ukraine compare with other countries?

Right now the cities of Colombia average cleaner air than 51% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of Ukraine than 40%.

Cleaner air than…

Colombia
Beats 51%
Ukraine
Beats 40%

More tree cover than…

Colombia
Beats 51%
Ukraine
Beats 89%

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which country has lost more forest, Colombia or Ukraine?

Colombia has lost more: about 5.8 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 1.4 million ha in Ukraine, or 4.1 times as much. 5.2 million ha of Colombia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.

Colombia
20012025

Worst year: 2017, with 425,000 ha lost.

Ukraine
20012025

Worst year: 2016, with 105,000 ha lost.

Forest loss in Colombia and Ukraine, 2001 to 2025
ColombiaUkraine
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.5.8 million ha1.4 million ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.7.1% (better)13%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.5.2 million ha19,500 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Slowing downHolding steady
Main known causeFarms, pasture and plantations (89%)Logging (85%)

Trees

Which country has more tree cover, Colombia or Ukraine?

Ukraine does: its measured cities average 40.0% tree cover against 24.9%, a gap of 15.1 percentage points.

Colombia24.9%
Ukraine40.0%
Tree figures for Colombia and Ukraine
ColombiaUkraine
Trees standingSummed across measured cities.3.7M5.0M (better)
Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target.69%19% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach those targets.1.3M86.7K (better)

Behind the averages

The cities behind Colombia and Ukraine

An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.

Colombia

Greenest measured city
Piedecuesta52.5% tree cover
Worst air right now
CaliAQI 90

Ukraine

Greenest measured city
Makiyivka62.0% tree cover
Worst air right now
Ivano-FrankivskAQI 174

Reading these numbers

What a country average is, and is not

It is a mean of cities

Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 48 in Colombia and 42 in Ukraine, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.

Coverage shapes the number

A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Colombia rests on 48 cities against 42, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

Frequently asked

Colombia vs Ukraine: your questions answered

Is Colombia cleaner than Ukraine?

On air quality, yes, right now: Colombia's cities average AQI 52 against 59 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather. At ground stations alone, which measure rather than estimate, the averages are Colombia 57 (10 cities) and Ukraine 108 (3 cities).

Which country has lost more forest, Colombia or Ukraine?

Colombia has lost more: about 5.8 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 1.4 million ha in Ukraine, or 4.1 times as much. 5.2 million ha of Colombia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.

Which country has more tree cover, Colombia or Ukraine?

Ukraine does: its measured cities average 40.0% tree cover against 24.9%, a gap of 15.1 percentage points.

How many cities are the Colombia and Ukraine figures based on?

48 measured cities in Colombia and 42 in Ukraine. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.

Why are there two air quality averages for each country?

The first covers every measured city, using a ground station where one is close and a model estimate everywhere else. The second counts only cities with a current station reading, which is measured rather than estimated but covers fewer places. Airleaf's world rankings use the station figures only.

Does this cover the whole of Colombia and Ukraine?

The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.

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