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Airleaf

City report · Valle del Cauca Department, Colombia

Cali Air quality today

Air quality in Cali currently reads AQI 83 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 83

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
26.1
tree cover
6.5%
trees in this area
20.4K
more trees needed
73.8K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Agua Blanca, Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 19, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 19, 2026

Cali's tree count comes to 20,420 trees across 12.57 km², 24 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 73,827 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Cali today: AQI 83, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 11:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · colegio Bolivar, 10.4 km away

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

26.1

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Juan Carlos

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Cali's daily AQI at 23 on average, from 14 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 52 on Nov 7.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 23 · peak 52
Nov 4: AQI 17 (peak 29)Nov 5: AQI 14 (peak 21)Nov 6: AQI 19 (peak 41)Nov 7: AQI 30 (peak 52)Nov 8: AQI 27 (peak 49)Nov 9: AQI 27 (peak 43)Nov 10: AQI 29 (peak 46)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Cali stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Cali: Critically low

6.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

24 points below target

Trees in this area

20,420

Target trees

94,247

More trees needed

73,827

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,624 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Cali lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Cali has lost about 220 hectares of forest (about 310 football pitches): 4.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (93%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Cali, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
220 haabout 310 football pitches
Share of its forest
4.3%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
205 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2001, when about 62 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Cali, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Cali, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.62

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Cali, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200158 ha4 ha62 ha
200211 ha2 ha13 ha
20034 haunder 1 ha4 ha
200426 ha2 ha28 ha
20057 haunder 1 ha8 ha
200610 ha1 ha12 ha
20077 haunder 1 ha8 ha
200815 ha2 ha17 ha
200921 ha1 ha22 ha
20108 haunder 1 ha8 ha
201115 haunder 1 ha16 ha
201214 haunder 1 ha15 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20145 haunder 1 ha5 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20162 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Cali?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good56% · 124 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good36% · 80 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown7.1% · 16 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
6,470 ha
Forest in 2020
6,440 ha
Overall change
−39 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Cali stayed about the same size, at about 6,440 hectares: new forest grew on about 93 hectares, and about 133 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Cali

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Palmira

    Colombia

    27.3 km
    Tree cover
    19%
    Air quality
    33
  • 57.8 km
    Tree cover
    28%
    Air quality
    21
  • Buenaventura

    Colombia

    75.0 km
    Tree cover
    50%
    Air quality
    18
  • Tuluá

    Colombia

    81.2 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    23
  • Popayán

    Colombia

    110.8 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    32
  • Neiva

    Colombia

    148.5 km
    Tree cover
    29%
    Air quality
    55

Also compared:Cali vs BogotáCali vs MedellínCali vs BarranquillaCali vs Cartagena

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Cali air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Cali

What is the air quality (AQI) in Cali right now?

The latest reading for Cali shows an AQI of 83 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 11:00 local time by the colegio Bolivar ground monitoring station, 10.4 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Cali today?

At AQI 83 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Cali been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Cali's daily AQI at 23 on average, from 14 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 52 on Nov 7. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Cali lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Cali has lost about 220 hectares of forest (about 310 football pitches): 4.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (93%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Cali stayed about the same size, at about 6,440 hectares: new forest grew on about 93 hectares, and about 133 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Cali?

Cali has an estimated 20,420 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 6.5% tree cover, 24 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Cali need?

Cali needs roughly 73,827 more trees to close a 24-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,624 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Cali's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Agua Blanca, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Agua Blanca; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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