Country comparison · 105 cities measured
Colombia vs Venezuela Air quality index (AQI) and deforestation
Venezuela has cleaner air than Colombia right now: its cities average AQI 39 against 52.
Colombia has lost more forest since 2001. Venezuela has more tree cover in its cities.
Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.
Colombia52Venezuela39
Head to head
Colombia vs Venezuela at a glance
Venezuela is ahead on 5 of 5 measures, and Colombia on 0. The better figure in each row is marked.
| Colombia | Venezuela | |
|---|---|---|
| Average air qualityUS AQI, all measured cities. | 52 | 39 (better) |
| Cities over AQI 100Not fine for sensitive groups. | 2% | 0% (better) |
| Forest lost since 2001The whole country. | 5.8 million ha | 2.66 million ha (better) |
| Share of its forest lostOf what it had in 2000. | 7.1% | 4.7% (better) |
| Average tree coverAcross its measured cities. | 24.9% | 27.3% (better) |
Air quality today
Is Venezuela cleaner than Colombia?
On air quality, yes, right now. Venezuela has cleaner air than Colombia right now: its cities average AQI 39 against 52.
2% of the measured cities in Colombia are over AQI 100 today, the point where the air stops being fine for sensitive groups, against 0% in Venezuela.
How each country's cities split across the air quality bands
Colombia
- Good18 (38%)
- Moderate29 (60%)
- Unhealthy for sensitive groups1 (2%)
Venezuela
- Good37 (65%)
- Moderate20 (35%)
Every measured city, including model estimates where no ground station is near.
Against everywhere else
How do Colombia and Venezuela compare with other countries?
Right now the cities of Colombia average cleaner air than 51% of the 171 countries Airleaf has enough cities to average, and those of Venezuela than 69%.
Cleaner air than…
- Colombia
- Beats 51%
- Venezuela
- Beats 69%
More tree cover than…
- Colombia
- Beats 51%
- Venezuela
- Beats 60%
Deforestation · 2001–2025
Which country has lost more forest, Colombia or Venezuela?
Colombia has lost more: about 5.8 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 2.66 million ha in Venezuela, or 2.2 times as much. 5.2 million ha of Colombia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.
The whole country, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: unlike the city averages above, this counts every forest, not just the land around cities.
Worst year: 2017, with 425,000 ha lost.
Worst year: 2016, with 209,000 ha lost.
| Colombia | Venezuela | |
|---|---|---|
| Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged. | 5.8 million ha | 2.66 million ha (better) |
| Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000. | 7.1% | 4.7% (better) |
| Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns. | 5.2 million ha | 1.92 million ha (better) |
| Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before. | Slowing down | Slowing down |
| Main known cause | Farms, pasture and plantations (89%) | Farms, pasture and plantations (70%) |
Trees
Which country has more tree cover, Colombia or Venezuela?
Venezuela does: its measured cities average 27.3% tree cover against 24.9%, a gap of 2.5 percentage points.
| Colombia | Venezuela | |
|---|---|---|
| Trees standingSummed across measured cities. | 3.7M | 4.7M (better) |
| Cities below their targetShort of the canopy target. | 69% | 60% (better) |
| Trees still neededTo reach those targets. | 1.3M | 1.1M (better) |
Behind the averages
The cities behind Colombia and Venezuela
An average says nothing about how far apart the best and worst places are. These are the measured cities at each end.
Colombia
- Greenest measured city
- Piedecuesta52.5% tree cover
- Worst air right now
- CaliAQI 90
Venezuela
- Greenest measured city
- Puerto Ayacucho66.8% tree cover
- Worst air right now
- AcariguaAQI 72
Reading these numbers
What a country average is, and is not
It is a mean of cities
Not a national statistic. Each figure is the average across the cities Airleaf has measured: 48 in Colombia and 57 in Venezuela, each read over the same 2 km radius, on the US EPA index. Rural land and unmeasured towns are not in it.
Coverage shapes the number
A country measured mostly in its capital reads differently from one measured across dozens of towns. Venezuela rests on 57 cities against 48, so its average is the steadier of the two. Forest figures come from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.
Frequently asked
Colombia vs Venezuela: your questions answered
Is Venezuela cleaner than Colombia?
On air quality, yes, right now: Venezuela's cities average AQI 39 against 52 on the US EPA index. These are live readings averaged across cities, so the gap moves with the weather.
Which country has lost more forest, Colombia or Venezuela?
Colombia has lost more: about 5.8 million ha of forest from 2001 to 2025, against 2.66 million ha in Venezuela, or 2.2 times as much. 5.2 million ha of Colombia's was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns; the rest burned, was logged or can grow back.
Which country has more tree cover, Colombia or Venezuela?
Venezuela does: its measured cities average 27.3% tree cover against 24.9%, a gap of 2.5 percentage points.
How many cities are the Colombia and Venezuela figures based on?
48 measured cities in Colombia and 57 in Venezuela. Every one was read the same way, so the two averages are directly comparable, but a country with more measured cities has the more settled figure.
Does this cover the whole of Colombia and Venezuela?
The air and tree figures are not: they are the cities Airleaf has measured, each over the same 2 km radius, so treat them as a comparison of urban air and urban tree cover. The forest figures are: they count every forest in the country.
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