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Airleaf

City report · Assam, India

Silchar Air quality today

Air quality in Silchar currently reads AQI 87 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 87

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
28.5
tree cover
42.2%
trees in this area
122K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Gandhi Bagh, Tarapur, Silchar, Assam 788001, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 29, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Silchar · AQI 87 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 29, 2026

Silchar's tree count comes to 121,969 trees across 11.56 km² of land, already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Silchar today: AQI 87, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 22:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Tarapur, Silchar - PCBA, 300 m away

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

28.5

PM10

42.4

NO₂

30.0

O₃

2.1

SO₂

12.9

CO

1.1

Data: OpenAQ · CPCB, Central Pollution Control Board, Government of India (GODL-India)

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Silchar's daily AQI at 100 on average, from 68 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 169 on Nov 6.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 100 · peak 169
Nov 5: AQI 136 (peak 167)Nov 6: AQI 134 (peak 169)Nov 7: AQI 125 (peak 163)Nov 8: AQI 94 (peak 151)Nov 9: AQI 73 (peak 103)Nov 10: AQI 68 (peak 104)Nov 11: AQI 70 (peak 83)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Silchar stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Silchar: Healthy tree cover

42.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 11.56 km² of land.

Target reached

Trees in this area

121,969

Target trees

121,969

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Silchar lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Silchar has lost about 144 hectares of forest (about 200 football pitches): 3.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (90%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Silchar, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
144 haabout 200 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.5%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
129 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2025, when about 16 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Silchar, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Silchar, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.15.9

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Silchar, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20012 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20031 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20045 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20052 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20063 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20071 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20082 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20098 ha1 ha9 ha
201012 haunder 1 ha13 ha
20115 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20126 ha2 ha8 ha
20132 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20154 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20165 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20177 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20186 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20197 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20207 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20213 haunder 1 ha4 ha
202210 haunder 1 ha11 ha
202312 haunder 1 ha12 ha
20247 haunder 1 ha8 ha
202512 ha4 ha16 ha

What is causing deforestation around Silchar?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good52% · 75 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good37% · 54 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown9.9% · 14 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, logging.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
6,950 ha
Forest in 2020
6,910 ha
Overall change
−42 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Silchar stayed about the same size, at about 6,910 hectares: new forest grew on about 307 hectares, and about 348 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Silchar

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Sylhet

    Bangladesh

    93.8 km
    Tree cover
    44%
    Air quality
    77
  • Imphal

    India

    115.7 km
    Tree cover
    12%
    Air quality
    31
  • Aizawl

    India

    122.4 km
    Tree cover
    56%
    Air quality
    12
  • 123.6 km
    Tree cover
    45%
    Air quality
    33
  • 152.2 km
    Tree cover
    33%
    Air quality
    64
  • Nagaon

    India

    169.8 km
    Tree cover
    40%
    Air quality
    127

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Silchar air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Silchar

What is the air quality (AQI) in Silchar right now?

The latest reading for Silchar shows an AQI of 87 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 22:00 local time by the Tarapur, Silchar - PCBA ground monitoring station, 300 m away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Silchar today?

At AQI 87 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Silchar been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Silchar's daily AQI at 100 on average, from 68 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 169 on Nov 6. On 3 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Silchar's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Silchar lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Silchar has lost about 144 hectares of forest (about 200 football pitches): 3.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (90%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Silchar stayed about the same size, at about 6,910 hectares: new forest grew on about 307 hectares, and about 348 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Silchar?

Silchar has an estimated 121,969 trees across the 11.56 km² of land measured — 42.2% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Silchar need?

Silchar has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Silchar's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Gandhi Bagh, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Gandhi Bagh; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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