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City report · Bangladesh

Sylhet Air quality today

Air quality in Sylhet currently reads AQI 84 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 84

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
31.1
tree cover
44.2%
trees in this area
136K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Mirboxtula, Sylhet, Bangladesh (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 27, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Sylhet · AQI 84 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 27, 2026

Sylhet's tree count comes to 136,359 trees across 12.34 km² of land, already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Sylhet today: AQI 84, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 21:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 11 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 11 station cities within 205 km, e.g. Silchar and Guwahati

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

31.1

PM10

36.3

NO₂

17.7

O₃

49.0

SO₂

5.3

CO

1304.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Sylhet's daily AQI at 134 on average, from 89 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 189 on Nov 4.

Last 7 daysavg 134 · peak 189
Nov 4: AQI 149 (peak 189)Nov 5: AQI 152 (peak 185)Nov 6: AQI 159 (peak 189)Nov 7: AQI 157 (peak 189)Nov 8: AQI 132 (peak 164)Nov 9: AQI 102 (peak 157)Nov 10: AQI 89 (peak 119)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Sylhet stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Sylhet: Healthy tree cover

44.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.34 km² of land.

Target reached

Trees in this area

136,359

Target trees

136,359

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Sylhet lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Sylhet has lost about 102 hectares of forest (about 140 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (91%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Sylhet, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
102 haabout 140 football pitches
Share of its forest
2.5%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
92 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2004, when about 12 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Sylhet, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Sylhet, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.11.7

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Sylhet, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20015 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20024 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20031 haunder 1 ha2 ha
200411 haunder 1 ha12 ha
20051 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20064 ha1 ha5 ha
20078 haunder 1 ha8 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20098 haunder 1 ha9 ha
20104 ha1 ha6 ha
20115 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20126 haunder 1 ha7 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20142 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20172 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20182 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20193 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20209 haunder 1 ha9 ha
20217 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20223 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20233 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20241 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20251 haunder 1 ha2 ha

What is causing deforestation around Sylhet?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good83% · 84 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good7.8% · 8 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back1.2% · 1 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
11,600 ha
Forest in 2020
12,600 ha
Overall change
+977 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Sylhet grew from about 11,600 hectares to 12,600 hectares, a net gain of about 977 hectares (+8.4%). New forest grew on about 1,100 hectares, while 120 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Sylhet air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Sylhet

What is the air quality (AQI) in Sylhet right now?

The latest reading for Sylhet shows an AQI of 84 (Moderate), observed Nov 10, 21:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 11 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Sylhet today?

At AQI 84 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Sylhet been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Sylhet's daily AQI at 134 on average, from 89 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 189 on Nov 4. On 6 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Sylhet lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Sylhet has lost about 102 hectares of forest (about 140 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (91%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Sylhet grew from about 11,600 hectares to 12,600 hectares, a net gain of about 977 hectares (+8.4%). New forest grew on about 1,100 hectares, while 120 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Sylhet?

Sylhet has an estimated 136,359 trees across the 12.34 km² of land measured — 44.2% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Sylhet need?

Sylhet has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Sylhet's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Mirboxtula; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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