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Airleaf

City report · Tamil Nadu, India

Rajapalayam Air quality today

Air quality in Rajapalayam currently reads AQI 115 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Air quality right now

AQI 115

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
41.2
tree cover
22.3%
trees in this area
70.1K
more trees needed
39.9K

Measured across a 2 km radius around RJPM Avarampatti, Rajapalayam, Tamil Nadu 626117, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 29, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Rajapalayam · AQI 115 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 29, 2026

Rajapalayam's tree count comes to 70,058 trees across 12.57 km², 13 points below the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 39,898 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Rajapalayam today: AQI 115, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 03:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 245 km, e.g. Thrissur and Ooty

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

41.2

PM10

55.8

NO₂

24.8

O₃

24.0

SO₂

5.3

CO

352.0

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Rajapalayam's daily AQI at 71 on average, from 39 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 146 on Nov 11.

Last 7 daysavg 71 · peak 146
Nov 5: AQI 53 (peak 76)Nov 6: AQI 39 (peak 57)Nov 7: AQI 42 (peak 60)Nov 8: AQI 52 (peak 66)Nov 9: AQI 70 (peak 90)Nov 10: AQI 97 (peak 144)Nov 11: AQI 144 (peak 146)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Rajapalayam stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Rajapalayam: Below target

22.3% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

13 points below target

Trees in this area

70,058

Target trees

109,956

More trees needed

39,898

CO₂ if planted / yr

877.8 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Rajapalayam lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Rajapalayam has lost about 10 hectares of forest (about 14 football pitches): 1.2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (77%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Rajapalayam, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
10 haabout 14 football pitches
Share of its forest
1.2%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
8 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2004, when about 3 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Rajapalayam, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Rajapalayam, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.3.3

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Rajapalayam, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20043 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Rajapalayam?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good43% · 4 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good30% · 3 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back2.9% · under 1 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
6,380 ha
Forest in 2020
7,000 ha
Overall change
+621 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Rajapalayam grew from about 6,380 hectares to 7,000 hectares, a net gain of about 621 hectares (+9.7%). New forest grew on about 704 hectares, while 83 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Rajapalayam

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 26.8 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    84
  • Madurai

    India

    80.8 km
    Tree cover
    24%
    Air quality
    90
  • 81.9 km
    Tree cover
    24%
    Air quality
    114
  • 99.4 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    103
  • 112.1 km
    Tree cover
    23%
    Air quality
    89
  • Kollam

    India

    123.9 km
    Tree cover
    39%
    Air quality
    64

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Rajapalayam air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Rajapalayam

What is the air quality (AQI) in Rajapalayam right now?

The latest reading for Rajapalayam shows an AQI of 115 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), observed Nov 11, 03:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Rajapalayam today?

At AQI 115 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Rajapalayam been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Rajapalayam's daily AQI at 71 on average, from 39 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 146 on Nov 11. On 1 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Rajapalayam's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Rajapalayam lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Rajapalayam has lost about 10 hectares of forest (about 14 football pitches): 1.2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (77%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Rajapalayam grew from about 6,380 hectares to 7,000 hectares, a net gain of about 621 hectares (+9.7%). New forest grew on about 704 hectares, while 83 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Rajapalayam?

Rajapalayam has an estimated 70,058 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 22.3% tree cover, 13 percentage points short of the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Rajapalayam need?

Rajapalayam needs roughly 39,898 more trees to close a 13-point shortfall against its 35% tree-cover target — about 877.8 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Rajapalayam's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around RJPM Avarampatti; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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