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Airleaf

City report · Bihar, India

Muzaffarpur Air quality today

Air quality in Muzaffarpur currently reads AQI 167 (Unhealthy): Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Air quality right now

AQI 167

Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
79.0
tree cover
19.5%
trees in this area
58.6K
more trees needed
61.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Musahri, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 23, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Muzaffarpur · AQI 167 (Unhealthy)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 23, 2026

Muzaffarpur's tree count comes to 58,627 trees across 12.03 km² of land, 21 points below the 40% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 61,633 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Muzaffarpur today: AQI 167, Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 21:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Buddha Colony, Muzaffarpur - BSPCB, 1.2 km away · median of 3 stations

Health signal

Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

PM2.5

79.0

PM10

111.9

NO₂

13.6

O₃

17.3

SO₂

32.1

CO

0.5

Data: OpenAQ · CPCB, Central Pollution Control Board, Government of India (GODL-India)

Outdoor exercise
Everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it
Windows
Keep them closed
Mask
Wear an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Muzaffarpur's daily AQI at 184 on average, from 153 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 256 on Nov 7.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 184 · peak 256
Nov 4: AQI 153 (peak 196)Nov 5: AQI 206 (peak 228)Nov 6: AQI 209 (peak 248)Nov 7: AQI 213 (peak 256)Nov 8: AQI 174 (peak 221)Nov 9: AQI 159 (peak 211)Nov 10: AQI 173 (peak 192)
Nov 4Nov 10

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Muzaffarpur stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Muzaffarpur: Critically low

19.5% tree cover against a 40% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.03 km² of land.

21 points below target

Trees in this area

58,627

Target trees

120,260

More trees needed

61,633

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,356 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Muzaffarpur lost?

There was almost no forest around Muzaffarpur in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Satellite image of the area around Muzaffarpur, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
3,570 ha
Forest in 2020
3,710 ha
Overall change
+149 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Muzaffarpur grew from about 3,570 hectares to 3,710 hectares, a net gain of about 149 hectares (+4.2%). New forest grew on about 203 hectares, while 54 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Muzaffarpur

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 50.7 km
    Tree cover
    29%
    Air quality
    168
  • 51.9 km
    Tree cover
    38%
    Air quality
    185
  • 63.6 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    189
  • Patna

    India

    64.1 km
    Tree cover
    19%
    Air quality
    189
  • Chāpra

    India

    74.8 km
    Tree cover
    28%
    Air quality
    151
  • 75.2 km
    Tree cover
    22%
    Air quality
    144

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Muzaffarpur air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Muzaffarpur

What is the air quality (AQI) in Muzaffarpur right now?

The latest reading for Muzaffarpur shows an AQI of 167 (Unhealthy), measured Nov 11, 21:00 local time by 3 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Buddha Colony, Muzaffarpur - BSPCB, 1.2 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Muzaffarpur today?

At AQI 167 (Unhealthy): everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it. Windows: keep them closed. Masks: wear an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Muzaffarpur been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Muzaffarpur's daily AQI at 184 on average, from 153 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 256 on Nov 7. On 7 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Muzaffarpur's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Muzaffarpur lost since 2001?

There was almost no forest around Muzaffarpur in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Muzaffarpur grew from about 3,570 hectares to 3,710 hectares, a net gain of about 149 hectares (+4.2%). New forest grew on about 203 hectares, while 54 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Muzaffarpur?

Muzaffarpur has an estimated 58,627 trees across the 12.03 km² of land measured — 19.5% tree cover, 21 percentage points short of the 40% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Muzaffarpur need?

Muzaffarpur needs roughly 61,633 more trees to close a 21-point shortfall against its 40% tree-cover target — about 1,356 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Muzaffarpur's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Musahri, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Musahri; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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