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Airleaf

City report · Punjab, India

Patiāla Air quality today

Air quality in Patiāla currently reads AQI 154 (Unhealthy): Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Air quality right now

AQI 154

Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
59.5
tree cover
27.3%
trees in this area
85.6K
more trees needed
39.8K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Baradari, Patiala, Punjab 147001, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 10, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Patiāla · AQI 154 (Unhealthy)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 10, 2026

Patiāla's tree count comes to 85,594 trees across 12.54 km² of land, 13 points below the 40% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 39,818 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Patiāla today: AQI 154, Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 19:45 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Model Town, Patiala - PPCB, 2.9 km away

Health signal

Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

PM2.5

59.5

PM10

161.4

NO₂

15.9

O₃

29.1

SO₂

120.8

CO

3.6

Data: OpenAQ · CPCB, Central Pollution Control Board, Government of India (GODL-India)

Outdoor exercise
Everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it
Windows
Keep them closed
Mask
Wear an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Patiāla's daily AQI at 173 on average, from 156 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 231 on Nov 10.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 173 · peak 231
Nov 5: AQI 182 (peak 193)Nov 6: AQI 180 (peak 187)Nov 7: AQI 159 (peak 175)Nov 8: AQI 156 (peak 176)Nov 9: AQI 173 (peak 217)Nov 10: AQI 193 (peak 231)Nov 11: AQI 171 (peak 174)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Patiāla stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Patiāla: Below target

27.3% tree cover against a 40% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.54 km² of land.

13 points below target

Trees in this area

85,594

Target trees

125,412

More trees needed

39,818

CO₂ if planted / yr

876.0 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Patiāla lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Patiāla has lost about 15 hectares of forest (about 20 football pitches): 2.6% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was storms, floods and other natural causes (48%), after which forest can grow back. About 2 hectares (14%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Patiāla, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
15 haabout 20 football pitches
Share of its forest
2.6%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
2 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2006, when about 5 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Patiāla, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Patiāla, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.5.1

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Patiāla, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 ha5 ha5 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20231 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Patiāla?

  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back48% · 7 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back11% · 2 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good6.9% · 1 ha

Also: towns and roads, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
405 ha
Forest in 2020
405 ha
Overall change
+under 1 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Patiāla stayed about the same size, at about 405 hectares: new forest grew on about 57 hectares, and about 57 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Patiāla

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Ambāla

    India

    39.0 km
    Tree cover
    28%
    Air quality
    177
  • Khanna

    India

    44.2 km
    Tree cover
    8%
    Air quality
    184
  • Mohali

    India

    49.6 km
    Tree cover
    25%
    Air quality
    137
  • 53.7 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    188
  • 58.5 km
    Tree cover
    15%
    Air quality
    166
  • 58.5 km
    Tree cover
    50%
    Air quality
    146

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Patiāla air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Patiāla

What is the air quality (AQI) in Patiāla right now?

The latest reading for Patiāla shows an AQI of 154 (Unhealthy), measured Nov 11, 19:45 local time by the Model Town, Patiala - PPCB ground monitoring station, 2.9 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Patiāla today?

At AQI 154 (Unhealthy): everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it. Windows: keep them closed. Masks: wear an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Patiāla been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Patiāla's daily AQI at 173 on average, from 156 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 231 on Nov 10. On 7 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Patiāla's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Patiāla lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Patiāla has lost about 15 hectares of forest (about 20 football pitches): 2.6% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was storms, floods and other natural causes (48%), after which forest can grow back. About 2 hectares (14%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Patiāla stayed about the same size, at about 405 hectares: new forest grew on about 57 hectares, and about 57 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Patiāla?

Patiāla has an estimated 85,594 trees across the 12.54 km² of land measured — 27.3% tree cover, 13 percentage points short of the 40% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Patiāla need?

Patiāla needs roughly 39,818 more trees to close a 13-point shortfall against its 40% tree-cover target — about 876.0 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Patiāla's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Baradari, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Baradari; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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