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Airleaf

City report · Uttar Pradesh, India

Hardoī Air quality today

Air quality in Hardoī currently reads AQI 178 (Unhealthy): Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Air quality right now

AQI 178

Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
91.5
tree cover
16.0%
trees in this area
50.3K
more trees needed
75.4K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh 241001, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 27, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Hardoī · AQI 178 (Unhealthy)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 27, 2026

Hardoī's tree count comes to 50,265 trees across 12.57 km², 24 points below the 40% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 75,398 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Hardoī today: AQI 178, Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 03:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 8 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 8 station cities within 205 km, e.g. Lucknow and Unnao

Health signal

Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

PM2.5

91.5

PM10

103.1

NO₂

41.7

O₃

18.0

SO₂

12.6

CO

458.0

Outdoor exercise
Everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it
Windows
Keep them closed
Mask
Wear an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Hardoī's daily AQI at 184 on average, from 167 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 252 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 184 · peak 252
Nov 5: AQI 215 (peak 250)Nov 6: AQI 210 (peak 252)Nov 7: AQI 169 (peak 189)Nov 8: AQI 175 (peak 201)Nov 9: AQI 169 (peak 190)Nov 10: AQI 167 (peak 192)Nov 11: AQI 181 (peak 183)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Hardoī stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Hardoī: Critically low

16.0% tree cover against a 40% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

24 points below target

Trees in this area

50,265

Target trees

125,663

More trees needed

75,398

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,659 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Hardoī lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Hardoī has lost about 25 hectares of forest (about 35 football pitches): 18% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (79%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Hardoī, March 2017

2017: satellite photo from March 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
25 haabout 35 football pitches
Share of its forest
18%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
19 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2001, when about 7 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Hardoī, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Hardoī, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.7.4

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Hardoī, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20015 ha3 ha7 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20041 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20051 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20066 haunder 1 ha6 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20081 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20112 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20122 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Hardoī?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good74% · 18 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good5.3% · 1 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown21% · 5 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
819 ha
Forest in 2020
951 ha
Overall change
+132 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Hardoī grew from about 819 hectares to 951 hectares, a net gain of about 132 hectares (+16%). New forest grew on about 193 hectares, while 61 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Hardoī

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 54.5 km
    Tree cover
    23%
    Air quality
    150
  • 57.4 km
    Tree cover
    41%
    Air quality
    168
  • 58.4 km
    Tree cover
    15%
    Air quality
    115
  • 88.6 km
    Tree cover
    24%
    Air quality
    161
  • Lucknow

    India

    99.8 km
    Tree cover
    28%
    Air quality
    115
  • Unnāo

    India

    100.7 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    204

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Hardoī air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Hardoī

What is the air quality (AQI) in Hardoī right now?

The latest reading for Hardoī shows an AQI of 178 (Unhealthy), observed Nov 11, 03:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 8 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Hardoī today?

At AQI 178 (Unhealthy): everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it. Windows: keep them closed. Masks: wear an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Hardoī been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Hardoī's daily AQI at 184 on average, from 167 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 252 on Nov 6. On 7 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Hardoī's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Hardoī lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Hardoī has lost about 25 hectares of forest (about 35 football pitches): 18% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (79%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Hardoī grew from about 819 hectares to 951 hectares, a net gain of about 132 hectares (+16%). New forest grew on about 193 hectares, while 61 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Hardoī?

Hardoī has an estimated 50,265 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 16.0% tree cover, 24 percentage points short of the 40% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Hardoī need?

Hardoī needs roughly 75,398 more trees to close a 24-point shortfall against its 40% tree-cover target — about 1,659 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Hardoī's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Hardoi; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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