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Airleaf

City report · West Bengal, India

Dārjiling Air quality today

Air quality in Dārjiling currently reads AQI 58 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 58

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
12.0
tree cover
88.2%
trees in this area
277K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Tungsung Basti, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 25, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dārjiling · AQI 58 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 25, 2026

Dārjiling's tree count comes to 277,088 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Dārjiling today: AQI 58, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 03:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 6 ground-station cities within 185 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 6 station cities within 185 km, e.g. Kishanganj and Jalpaiguri Division

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

12.0

PM10

19.9

NO₂

14.4

O₃

62.0

SO₂

2.5

CO

251.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Dārjiling's daily AQI at 78 on average, from 55 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 134 on Nov 7.

Last 7 daysavg 78 · peak 134
Nov 5: AQI 104 (peak 133)Nov 6: AQI 94 (peak 133)Nov 7: AQI 101 (peak 134)Nov 8: AQI 62 (peak 128)Nov 9: AQI 58 (peak 94)Nov 10: AQI 55 (peak 96)Nov 11: AQI 70 (peak 74)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Dārjiling stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Dārjiling: Healthy tree cover

88.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

277,088

Target trees

277,088

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Dārjiling lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Dārjiling has lost about 72 hectares of forest (about 100 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (62%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Dārjiling, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
72 haabout 100 football pitches
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
45 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2007, when about 10 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Dārjiling, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Dārjiling, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.9.6

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Dārjiling, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20062 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20076 ha4 ha10 ha
20081 ha1 ha3 ha
20092 ha3 ha5 ha
20106 ha1 ha8 ha
20111 ha2 ha3 ha
20125 ha3 ha8 ha
20134 ha1 ha6 ha
20141 ha2 ha3 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20162 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20181 ha1 ha2 ha
2019under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
20202 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20211 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20232 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20245 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20251 ha1 ha2 ha

What is causing deforestation around Dārjiling?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good40% · 29 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good22% · 16 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back7.9% · 6 ha

Also: shifting farming, storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
29,300 ha
Forest in 2020
29,900 ha
Overall change
+616 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Dārjiling grew from about 29,300 hectares to 29,900 hectares, a net gain of about 616 hectares (+2.1%). New forest grew on about 644 hectares, while 28 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Dārjiling

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 39.4 km
    Tree cover
    39%
    Air quality
    70
  • Gangtok

    India

    47.2 km
    Tree cover
    83%
    Air quality
    51
  • 73.8 km
    Tree cover
    40%
    Air quality
    133
  • Dharān

    Nepal

    100.8 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    81
  • 108.1 km
    Tree cover
    44%
    Air quality
    152
  • Jaigaon

    India

    111.8 km
    Tree cover
    34%
    Air quality
    70

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Dārjiling air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Dārjiling

What is the air quality (AQI) in Dārjiling right now?

The latest reading for Dārjiling shows an AQI of 58 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 03:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 6 ground-station cities within 185 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Dārjiling today?

At AQI 58 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Dārjiling been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Dārjiling's daily AQI at 78 on average, from 55 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 134 on Nov 7. On 2 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Dārjiling's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Dārjiling lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Dārjiling has lost about 72 hectares of forest (about 100 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (62%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Dārjiling grew from about 29,300 hectares to 29,900 hectares, a net gain of about 616 hectares (+2.1%). New forest grew on about 644 hectares, while 28 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Dārjiling?

Dārjiling has an estimated 277,088 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 88.2% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Dārjiling need?

Dārjiling has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Dārjiling's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Tungsung Basti; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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