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Airleaf

City report · Bihar, India

Buxar Air quality today

Air quality in Buxar currently reads AQI 155 (Unhealthy): Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Air quality right now

AQI 155

Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
61.0
tree cover
34.5%
trees in this area
85.1K
more trees needed
13.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Sohani Patti, Buxar, Bihar, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 26, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Buxar · AQI 155 (Unhealthy)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 26, 2026

Buxar's tree count comes to 85,082 trees across 9.87 km² of land, 6 points below the 40% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 13,564 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Buxar today: AQI 155, Unhealthy

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 20:30 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Central Jail, Buxar - BSPCB, 3.7 km away

Health signal

Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

PM2.5

61.0

PM10

94.0

NO₂

14.3

O₃

17.6

SO₂

86.2

CO

0.6

Data: OpenAQ · CPCB, Central Pollution Control Board, Government of India (GODL-India)

Outdoor exercise
Everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it
Windows
Keep them closed
Mask
Wear an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Buxar's daily AQI at 209 on average, from 184 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 287 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 209 · peak 287
Nov 5: AQI 221 (peak 266)Nov 6: AQI 208 (peak 258)Nov 7: AQI 232 (peak 282)Nov 8: AQI 237 (peak 287)Nov 9: AQI 193 (peak 258)Nov 10: AQI 184 (peak 198)Nov 11: AQI 187 (peak 189)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Buxar stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Buxar: Below target

34.5% tree cover against a 40% healthy-neighborhood target, across 9.87 km² of land.

6 points below target

Trees in this area

85,082

Target trees

98,646

More trees needed

13,564

CO₂ if planted / yr

298.4 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Buxar lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Buxar has lost about 9 hectares of forest (about 12 football pitches): 3.6% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was farms, pasture and plantations (37%). About 3 hectares (37%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Buxar, March 2017

2017: satellite photo from March 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
9 haabout 12 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.6%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
3 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2004, when about 3 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Buxar, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Buxar, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.2.9

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Buxar, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20042 ha1 ha3 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Buxar?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good37% · 3 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown65% · 6 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
121 ha
Forest in 2020
151 ha
Overall change
+30 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Buxar grew from about 121 hectares to 151 hectares, a net gain of about 30 hectares (+25%). New forest grew on about 39 hectares, while 9 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Buxar

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 39.6 km
    Tree cover
    25%
    Air quality
    174
  • Mau

    India

    58.5 km
    Tree cover
    24%
    Air quality
    174
  • Arrah

    India

    68.5 km
    Tree cover
    32%
    Air quality
    184
  • 69.7 km
    Tree cover
    31%
    Air quality
    92
  • 70.9 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    92
  • Chāpra

    India

    80.1 km
    Tree cover
    28%
    Air quality
    151

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Buxar air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Buxar

What is the air quality (AQI) in Buxar right now?

The latest reading for Buxar shows an AQI of 155 (Unhealthy), measured Nov 11, 20:30 local time by the Central Jail, Buxar - BSPCB ground monitoring station, 3.7 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Buxar today?

At AQI 155 (Unhealthy): everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it. Windows: keep them closed. Masks: wear an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Buxar been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Buxar's daily AQI at 209 on average, from 184 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 287 on Nov 8. On 7 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Buxar's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Buxar lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Buxar has lost about 9 hectares of forest (about 12 football pitches): 3.6% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was farms, pasture and plantations (37%). About 3 hectares (37%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Buxar grew from about 121 hectares to 151 hectares, a net gain of about 30 hectares (+25%). New forest grew on about 39 hectares, while 9 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Buxar?

Buxar has an estimated 85,082 trees across the 9.87 km² of land measured — 34.5% tree cover, 6 percentage points short of the 40% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Buxar need?

Buxar needs roughly 13,564 more trees to close a 6-point shortfall against its 40% tree-cover target — about 298.4 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Buxar's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Sohani Patti, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Sohani Patti; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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