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Airleaf

City report · Ontario, Canada

Windsor Air quality today

Air quality in Windsor currently reads AQI 113 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

AQI 113

Air quality right now

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM10
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
22.1
tree cover
25.6%
trees in this area
79.9K
more trees needed
29.4K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Walkerville, Windsor, ON, Canada (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Aug 28, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Windsor · AQI 113 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Aug 28, 2026

Windsor's tree count comes to 79,942 trees across 12.49 km² of land, 9 points below the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 29,354 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Windsor today: AQI 113, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM10 · Observed Nov 11, 11:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Windsor West, 4.7 km away · median of 6 stations

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

22.1

PM10

179.0

NO₂

69.3

O₃

5.9

SO₂

2.2

CO

0.0

Data: OpenAQ · AirNow

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Windsor's daily AQI at 28 on average, from 18 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 65 on Nov 9.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 28 · peak 65
Nov 4: AQI 23 (peak 30)Nov 5: AQI 28 (peak 47)Nov 6: AQI 18 (peak 31)Nov 7: AQI 22 (peak 61)Nov 8: AQI 34 (peak 58)Nov 9: AQI 39 (peak 65)Nov 10: AQI 34 (peak 50)
Nov 4Nov 10

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from Canada's AQHI

Where Windsor stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Windsor: Below target

25.6% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.49 km² of land.

9 points below target

Trees in this area

79,942

Target trees

109,296

More trees needed

29,354

CO₂ if planted / yr

645.8 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Windsor lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Windsor has lost about 40 hectares of forest (about 57 football pitches): 2.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (82%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Windsor, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
40 haabout 57 football pitches
Share of its forest
2.3%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
33 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2012, when about 11 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Windsor, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Windsor, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.10.9

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Windsor, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20013 ha2 ha5 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20071 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20111 haunder 1 ha2 ha
201210 haunder 1 ha11 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20161 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20183 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20192 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20205 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20211 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Windsor?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good72% · 29 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good10% · 4 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown18% · 7 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
7,820 ha
Forest in 2020
8,330 ha
Overall change
+503 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Windsor grew from about 7,820 hectares to 8,330 hectares, a net gain of about 503 hectares (+6.4%). New forest grew on about 564 hectares, while 61 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Windsor air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Windsor

What is the air quality (AQI) in Windsor right now?

The latest reading for Windsor shows an AQI of 113 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), measured Nov 11, 11:00 local time by 6 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Windsor West, 4.7 km away). The main pollutant is PM10. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Windsor today?

At AQI 113 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Windsor been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Windsor's daily AQI at 28 on average, from 18 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 65 on Nov 9. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Windsor's AQI the same as Canada's AQHI?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. Canada's Air Quality Health Index (AQHI), from Environment and Climate Change Canada, runs from 1 to 10 and above: 1–3 low risk, 4–6 moderate, 7–10 high and over 10 very high. It combines ozone, nitrogen dioxide and fine particles into one health-risk number, so it isn't a converted AQI, and the two can move differently, especially in wildfire smoke.

How much forest has the area around Windsor lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Windsor has lost about 40 hectares of forest (about 57 football pitches): 2.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (82%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Windsor grew from about 7,820 hectares to 8,330 hectares, a net gain of about 503 hectares (+6.4%). New forest grew on about 564 hectares, while 61 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Windsor?

Windsor has an estimated 79,942 trees across the 12.49 km² of land measured — 25.6% tree cover, 9 percentage points short of the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Windsor need?

Windsor needs roughly 29,354 more trees to close a 9-point shortfall against its 35% tree-cover target — about 645.8 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Windsor's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Walkerville, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Walkerville; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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