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Airleaf

City report · California, United States

San Jose Air quality today

Air quality in San Jose currently reads AQI 55 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 55

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
11.0
tree cover
17.1%
trees in this area
53.7K
more trees needed
40.5K

Measured across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Ballbach and SOFA, San Jose, CA, USA (4.9 sq mi), from a satellite image of Sep 12, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

San Jose · AQI 55 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 12, 2026

San Jose's tree count comes to 53,721 trees across 4.9 sq mi (12.57 km²), 13 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 40,527 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in San Jose today: AQI 55, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 06:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · San Jose - Jackson S, 0.6 mi (1 km) away · median of 2 stations

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

11.0

PM10

—

NO₂

26.6

O₃

2.0

SO₂

—

CO

973.8

Data: OpenAQ · AirNow

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put San Jose's daily AQI at 58 on average, from 39 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 81 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 58 · peak 81
Nov 4: AQI 39 (peak 61)Nov 5: AQI 54 (peak 75)Nov 6: AQI 64 (peak 77)Nov 7: AQI 69 (peak 80)Nov 8: AQI 52 (peak 81)Nov 9: AQI 57 (peak 66)Nov 10: AQI 71 (peak 73)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where San Jose stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in San Jose: Critically low

17.1% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 4.9 sq mi (12.57 km²).

13 points below target

Trees in this area

53,721

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

40,527

CO₂ if planted / yr

891.6 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has San Jose lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of San Jose has lost about 41 acres (17 hectares) of forest (about 31 football fields): 3.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (65%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around San Jose, July 2018

2018: satellite photo from July 2018 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
41 acres (17 ha)about 31 football fields
Share of its forest
3.5%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
26 acres (11 ha)deforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2008, when about 9 acres (4 hectares) of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around San Jose, 2001–2025

Acres of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around San Jose, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.9.39

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around San Jose, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20054 acres (2 ha)under 1 ha6 acres (2 ha)
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20088 acres (3 ha)under 1 ha9 acres (4 ha)
2009under 1 haunder 1 ha3 acres (1 ha)
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 ha2 acres (1 ha)
20123 acres (1 ha)under 1 ha4 acres (2 ha)
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20192 acres (1 ha)under 1 ha2 acres (1 ha)
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around San Jose?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good64% · 26 acres (11 ha)
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good1.2% · under 1 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown36% · 15 acres (6 ha)

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
10,100 acres (4,090 ha)
Forest in 2020
11,500 acres (4,670 ha)
Overall change
+1,440 acres (583 ha)more forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around San Jose grew from about 10,100 acres (4,090 hectares) to 11,500 acres (4,670 hectares), a net gain of about 1,440 acres (583 hectares) (+14%). New forest grew on about 1,510 acres (610 hectares), while 68 acres (27 hectares) were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near San Jose

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Sunnyvale

    United States

    12.9 km
    Tree cover
    19%
    Air quality
    21
  • Fremont

    United States

    24.7 km
    Tree cover
    15%
    Air quality
    29
  • Hayward

    United States

    40.1 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    29
  • San Mateo

    United States

    45.4 km
    Tree cover
    30%
    Air quality
    37
  • Oakland

    United States

    61.4 km
    Tree cover
    7%
    Air quality
    31
  • Daly City

    United States

    64.5 km
    Tree cover
    17%
    Air quality
    55

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San Jose air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about San Jose

What is the air quality (AQI) in San Jose right now?

The latest reading for San Jose shows an AQI of 55 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 06:00 local time by 2 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is San Jose - Jackson S, 0.6 mi (1 km) away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in San Jose today?

At AQI 55 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in San Jose been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put San Jose's daily AQI at 58 on average, from 39 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 81 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around San Jose lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of San Jose has lost about 41 acres (17 hectares) of forest (about 31 football fields): 3.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (65%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around San Jose grew from about 10,100 acres (4,090 hectares) to 11,500 acres (4,670 hectares), a net gain of about 1,440 acres (583 hectares) (+14%). New forest grew on about 1,510 acres (610 hectares), while 68 acres (27 hectares) were lost.

What is the tree count in San Jose?

San Jose has an estimated 53,721 trees across the 4.9 sq mi (12.57 km²) measured — 17.1% tree cover, 13 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does San Jose need?

San Jose needs roughly 40,527 more trees to close a 13-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 891.6 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are San Jose's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Ballbach and SOFA, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Ballbach and SOFA; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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