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Tanzania · Mara · 3 cities

Air quality in Mara today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Bunda has the cleanest air of the 3 cities we track in Mara (AQI 51, Moderate), and Musoma the worst (AQI 81, Moderate). Tarime has the most tree cover, at 47.9% — #1 of 33 cities measured in Tanzania.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

Average right now

AQI 66

Moderate

US EPA index, across 3 cities
cities tracked
3
average tree cover
32.6%
Tanzania: 20.7%
worst air now: Musoma
81
cleanest air now: Bunda
51

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Mara · average AQI 66

Air quality today across Mara, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Mara, Tanzania
Bunda51Moderate23.0%22.0K#14 of 33
Musoma81Moderate26.9%6.4K#8 of 33
Tarime66Moderate47.9%—#1 of 33

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Tanzania.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Mara lost?

Since 2001, Mara has lost about 7,310 hectares of forest (about 10,000 football pitches): 11% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (85%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Forest lost since 2001
7,310 haabout 10,000 football pitches
Share of its forest
11%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
6,240 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Mara, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Mara, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.771

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Mara, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001659 ha75 ha734 ha
2002166 ha18 ha184 ha
2003141 ha23 ha164 ha
200453 ha23 ha76 ha
2005324 ha46 ha370 ha
2006113 ha13 ha126 ha
2007337 ha48 ha385 ha
2008122 ha23 ha145 ha
2009250 ha47 ha297 ha
2010239 ha15 ha254 ha
201136 ha5 ha41 ha
2012233 ha21 ha254 ha
2013268 ha23 ha291 ha
2014123 ha5 ha128 ha
2015227 ha9 ha236 ha
2016252 ha169 ha421 ha
2017536 ha77 ha613 ha
2018348 ha17 ha365 ha
2019330 ha22 ha352 ha
2020692 ha79 ha771 ha
2021131 ha106 ha237 ha
202299 ha159 ha257 ha
2023145 ha23 ha168 ha
2024316 ha24 ha340 ha
202599 ha6 ha105 ha

Forest loss is slowing down: about 221 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 504 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2020, when about 771 hectares of forest were lost.

What is causing deforestation in Mara?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good85% · 6,200 ha
  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back11% · 793 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown3% · 223 ha

Also: logging, mining and energy, towns and roads, shifting farming.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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