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Airleaf

City report · Tanzania

Arusha Air quality today

Air quality in Arusha currently reads AQI 90 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 90

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
25.6
tree cover
31.4%
trees in this area
98.6K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Arusha, Tanzania (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 19, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Arusha · AQI 90 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 19, 2026

Arusha's tree count comes to 98,646 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Arusha today: AQI 90, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 08:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 225 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 2 station cities within 225 km, e.g. Ongata Rongai and Ngong

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

25.6

PM10

7.1

NO₂

2.8

O₃

48.0

SO₂

0.9

CO

187.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Arusha's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 32 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 62 on Nov 8.

Last 7 daysavg 42 · peak 62
Nov 5: AQI 35 (peak 54)Nov 6: AQI 32 (peak 52)Nov 7: AQI 44 (peak 61)Nov 8: AQI 46 (peak 62)Nov 9: AQI 50 (peak 61)Nov 10: AQI 38 (peak 59)Nov 11: AQI 48 (peak 50)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Arusha stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Arusha: Healthy tree cover

31.4% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

98,646

Target trees

98,646

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Arusha lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Arusha has lost about 771 hectares of forest (about 1,100 football pitches): 19% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 18 hectares (2.4%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Arusha, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northeast of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
771 haabout 1,100 football pitches
Share of its forest
19%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
18 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2001, when about 202 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Arusha, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Arusha, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.202

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Arusha, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200112 ha190 ha202 ha
2002under 1 ha16 ha16 ha
2003under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
2004under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 ha47 ha47 ha
2008under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2009under 1 ha29 ha29 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20111 ha7 ha8 ha
2012under 1 ha18 ha19 ha
2013under 1 ha21 ha21 ha
2014under 1 ha28 ha28 ha
2015under 1 ha17 ha17 ha
2016under 1 ha34 ha34 ha
2017under 1 ha37 ha38 ha
2018under 1 ha52 ha52 ha
2019under 1 ha33 ha33 ha
2020under 1 ha32 ha32 ha
2021under 1 ha10 ha10 ha
2022under 1 ha39 ha40 ha
2023under 1 ha42 ha42 ha
2024under 1 ha53 ha54 ha
2025under 1 ha35 ha35 ha

What is causing deforestation around Arusha?

  • Loggingcan grow back96% · 740 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good1.8% · 14 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown1.2% · 9 ha

Also: towns and roads, shifting farming.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
12,600 ha
Forest in 2020
12,700 ha
Overall change
+100 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Arusha stayed about the same size, at about 12,700 hectares: new forest grew on about 452 hectares, and about 352 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Arusha

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Moshi

    Tanzania

    72.2 km
    Tree cover
    35%
    Air quality
    64
  • 212.5 km
    Tree cover
    6%
    Air quality
    74
  • 219.4 km
    Tree cover
    29%
    Air quality
    97
  • 220.9 km
    Tree cover
    4%
    Air quality
    108
  • Ngong

    Kenya

    224.0 km
    Tree cover
    34%
    Air quality
    97
  • Nairobi

    Kenya

    232.1 km
    Tree cover
    26%
    Air quality
    96

Also compared:Arusha vs DodomaArusha vs Dar es SalaamArusha vs MwanzaArusha vs Zanzibar

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Arusha air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Arusha

What is the air quality (AQI) in Arusha right now?

The latest reading for Arusha shows an AQI of 90 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 08:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 225 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Arusha today?

At AQI 90 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Arusha been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Arusha's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 32 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 62 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Arusha lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Arusha has lost about 771 hectares of forest (about 1,100 football pitches): 19% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 18 hectares (2.4%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Arusha stayed about the same size, at about 12,700 hectares: new forest grew on about 452 hectares, and about 352 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Arusha?

Arusha has an estimated 98,646 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 31.4% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Arusha need?

Arusha has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Arusha's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Arusha; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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