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Airleaf

City report · Riau, Indonesia

Pekanbaru Air quality today

Air quality in Pekanbaru currently reads AQI 53 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 53

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
10.3
tree cover
11.3%
trees in this area
35.5K
more trees needed
58.7K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Pekanbaru, Pekanbaru City, Riau, Indonesia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 14, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Pekanbaru · AQI 53 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 14, 2026

Pekanbaru's tree count comes to 35,500 trees across 12.57 km², 19 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 58,748 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Pekanbaru today: AQI 53, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 23:00 local time via World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Pekanbaru, Indonesia, 6.2 km away

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

10.3

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: World Air Quality Index Project, BMKG | Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Pekanbaru's daily AQI at 51 on average, from 42 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 96 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 51 · peak 96
Nov 5: AQI 61 (peak 70)Nov 6: AQI 49 (peak 62)Nov 7: AQI 45 (peak 87)Nov 8: AQI 66 (peak 96)Nov 9: AQI 50 (peak 65)Nov 10: AQI 46 (peak 61)Nov 11: AQI 42 (peak 59)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from Indonesia's ISPU

Where Pekanbaru stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Pekanbaru: Critically low

11.3% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

19 points below target

Trees in this area

35,500

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

58,748

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,292 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Pekanbaru lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Pekanbaru has lost about 5,150 hectares of forest (about 7,200 football pitches): 42% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Pekanbaru, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
5,150 haabout 7,200 football pitches
Share of its forest
42%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
5,150 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss is slowing down: about 112 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 232 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2017, when about 501 hectares of forest were lost.

Pekanbaru's full deforestation report
Forest lost each year around Pekanbaru, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Pekanbaru, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.501

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Pekanbaru, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001123 haunder 1 ha123 ha
2002100 haunder 1 ha100 ha
200348 haunder 1 ha49 ha
2004295 haunder 1 ha295 ha
2005270 haunder 1 ha270 ha
2006200 haunder 1 ha200 ha
2007223 haunder 1 ha223 ha
2008309 haunder 1 ha309 ha
2009464 haunder 1 ha464 ha
2010296 haunder 1 ha296 ha
2011158 haunder 1 ha158 ha
2012215 haunder 1 ha215 ha
2013187 haunder 1 ha187 ha
2014316 haunder 1 ha316 ha
2015229 haunder 1 ha229 ha
2016185 haunder 1 ha185 ha
2017501 haunder 1 ha501 ha
2018133 haunder 1 ha133 ha
2019171 haunder 1 ha171 ha
2020168 haunder 1 ha168 ha
2021127 haunder 1 ha127 ha
202259 haunder 1 ha59 ha
2023117 haunder 1 ha117 ha
2024101 haunder 1 ha101 ha
2025157 haunder 1 ha157 ha

What is causing deforestation around Pekanbaru?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good65% · 3,350 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good35% · 1,800 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
14,400 ha
Forest in 2020
12,800 ha
Overall change
−1,670 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Pekanbaru shrank from about 14,400 hectares to 12,800 hectares, a net loss of about 1,670 hectares (−12%). New forest grew on about 1,240 hectares, but 2,920 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Pekanbaru air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Pekanbaru

What is the air quality (AQI) in Pekanbaru right now?

The latest reading for Pekanbaru shows an AQI of 53 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 23:00 local time by the Pekanbaru, Indonesia ground monitoring station, 6.2 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Pekanbaru today?

At AQI 53 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Pekanbaru been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Pekanbaru's daily AQI at 51 on average, from 42 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 96 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Pekanbaru's AQI the same as Indonesia's ISPU?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. Indonesia's official index is the ISPU (Indeks Standar Pencemar Udara), published by the environment ministry from its own monitoring stations. Its bands are 0–50 Baik (good), 51–100 Sedang (moderate), 101–200 Tidak Sehat (unhealthy), 201–300 Sangat Tidak Sehat (very unhealthy) and over 300 Berbahaya (hazardous). The two indexes use different breakpoints and averaging times, so the same air can score differently on each.

How much forest has the area around Pekanbaru lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Pekanbaru has lost about 5,150 hectares of forest (about 7,200 football pitches): 42% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Forest loss is slowing down: about 112 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 232 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Pekanbaru shrank from about 14,400 hectares to 12,800 hectares, a net loss of about 1,670 hectares (−12%). New forest grew on about 1,240 hectares, but 2,920 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Pekanbaru?

Pekanbaru has an estimated 35,500 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 11.3% tree cover, 19 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Pekanbaru need?

Pekanbaru needs roughly 58,748 more trees to close a 19-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,292 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Pekanbaru's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Pekanbaru, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Pekanbaru; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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