City report · Haryana, India
Panipat Air quality today
Air quality in Panipat currently reads AQI 182 (Unhealthy): Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.
AQI 182
Air quality right now
Unhealthy
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 100.0
- tree cover
- 8.2%
- trees in this area
- 25.7K
- more trees needed
- 99.7K
Measured across a 2 km radius around Paliwal Nagar, Panipat, Haryana 132103, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 25, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Panipat · AQI 182 (Unhealthy)
Panipat's tree count comes to 25,710 trees across 12.54 km² of land, 32 points below the 40% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 99,703 more trees would close the gap.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Panipat today: AQI 182, Unhealthy
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 20:45 local time via OpenAQ and World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Ground station · Sector-18, Panipat, India, 12.5 km away · median of 2 stations
Health signal
Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.
PM2.5
100.0
PM10
205.9
NO₂
15.0
O₃
15.8
SO₂
122.0
CO
0.4
Data: OpenAQ · CPCB, World Air Quality Index Project, Central Pollution Control Board, Government of India (GODL-India), CPCB - India Central Pollution Control Board
- Outdoor exercise
- Everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it
- Windows
- Keep them closed
- Mask
- Wear an N95 outdoors
- Air purifier
- Run one
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Panipat's daily AQI at 199 on average, from 176 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 279 on Nov 10.
This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide
Where Panipat stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Panipat: Critically low
8.2% tree cover against a 40% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.54 km² of land.
Trees in this area
25,710
Target trees
125,413
More trees needed
99,703
CO₂ if planted / yr
2,193 t
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Panipat lost?
There was almost no forest around Panipat in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.
2017: satellite photo from March 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 64 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 105 ha
- Overall change
- +41 hamore forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Panipat grew from about 64 hectares to 105 hectares, a net gain of about 41 hectares. New forest grew on about 43 hectares, while 2 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
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Frequently asked
Questions about Panipat
What is the air quality (AQI) in Panipat right now?
The latest reading for Panipat shows an AQI of 182 (Unhealthy), measured Nov 11, 20:45 local time by 2 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Sector-18, Panipat, India, 12.5 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Panipat today?
At AQI 182 (Unhealthy): everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it. Windows: keep them closed. Masks: wear an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Panipat been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Panipat's daily AQI at 199 on average, from 176 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 279 on Nov 10. On 7 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.
Is Panipat's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?
No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.
How much forest has the area around Panipat lost since 2001?
There was almost no forest around Panipat in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Panipat grew from about 64 hectares to 105 hectares, a net gain of about 41 hectares. New forest grew on about 43 hectares, while 2 hectares were lost.
What is the tree count in Panipat?
Panipat has an estimated 25,710 trees across the 12.54 km² of land measured — 8.2% tree cover, 32 percentage points short of the 40% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Panipat need?
Panipat needs roughly 99,703 more trees to close a 32-point shortfall against its 40% tree-cover target — about 2,193 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.
How are Panipat's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Paliwal Nagar, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Paliwal Nagar; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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