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Airleaf

City report · Oita, Japan

Ōita Air quality today

Air quality in Ōita currently reads AQI 33 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 33

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
6.0
tree cover
12.7%
trees in this area
38.9K
more trees needed
53.0K

Measured across a 2 km radius around 2 Chome-9 Omichimachi, Oita, 870-0822, Japan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 22, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 22, 2026

Ōita's tree count comes to 38,901 trees across 12.26 km² of land, 17 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 52,991 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Ōita today: AQI 33, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 12, 01:00 local time via OpenAQ and World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · 大分市南春日町6番1号, 500 m away · median of 9 stations

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

6.0

PM10

7.6

NO₂

5.6

O₃

—

SO₂

6.6

CO

229.1

Data: OpenAQ · Ministry of the Environment Air Pollutant Wide Area Monitoring System, World Air Quality Index Project, Japan Atmospheric Environmental Regional Observation System (環境省大気汚染物質広域監視システム)

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Ōita's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 19 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 72 on Nov 5.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 42 · peak 72
Nov 5: AQI 52 (peak 72)Nov 6: AQI 47 (peak 70)Nov 7: AQI 31 (peak 49)Nov 8: AQI 46 (peak 55)Nov 9: AQI 50 (peak 59)Nov 10: AQI 19 (peak 46)Nov 11: AQI 51 (peak 57)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Ōita stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Ōita: Critically low

12.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.26 km² of land.

17 points below target

Trees in this area

38,901

Target trees

91,892

More trees needed

52,991

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,166 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Ōita lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Ōita has lost about 264 hectares of forest (about 370 football pitches): 3.8% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (70%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Ōita, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
264 haabout 370 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.8%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
186 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2018, when about 27 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Ōita, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Ōita, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.26.6

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Ōita, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20012 haunder 1 ha3 ha
200216 haunder 1 ha17 ha
20036 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20048 ha3 ha11 ha
20059 haunder 1 ha9 ha
200612 haunder 1 ha13 ha
20079 ha5 ha14 ha
20087 ha2 ha9 ha
200910 ha1 ha12 ha
20104 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20117 haunder 1 ha7 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20131 ha2 ha3 ha
20141 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20151 haunder 1 ha2 ha
201613 ha1 ha14 ha
20175 ha2 ha7 ha
201822 ha5 ha27 ha
201913 ha6 ha18 ha
20207 ha12 ha18 ha
20213 ha5 ha8 ha
20225 ha12 ha17 ha
202312 haunder 1 ha12 ha
20249 ha11 ha20 ha
20256 ha6 ha12 ha

What is causing deforestation around Ōita?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good67% · 178 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back24% · 63 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good3.1% · 8 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
8,540 ha
Forest in 2020
8,510 ha
Overall change
−22 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Ōita stayed about the same size, at about 8,510 hectares: new forest grew on about 180 hectares, and about 202 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Ōita

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Nobeoka

    Japan

    72.5 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    40
  • Ube

    Japan

    85.3 km
    Tree cover
    5%
    Air quality
    22
  • Hōfu

    Japan

    90.9 km
    Tree cover
    7%
    Air quality
    33
  • Shūnan

    Japan

    93.4 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    45
  • Iizuka

    Japan

    95.9 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    43
  • 97.1 km
    Tree cover
    30%
    Air quality
    40

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Ōita air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Ōita

What is the air quality (AQI) in Ōita right now?

The latest reading for Ōita shows an AQI of 33 (Good), measured Nov 12, 01:00 local time by 9 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is 大分市南春日町6番1号, 500 m away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Ōita today?

At AQI 33 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Ōita been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Ōita's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 19 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 72 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Ōita lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Ōita has lost about 264 hectares of forest (about 370 football pitches): 3.8% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (70%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Ōita stayed about the same size, at about 8,510 hectares: new forest grew on about 180 hectares, and about 202 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Ōita?

Ōita has an estimated 38,901 trees across the 12.26 km² of land measured — 12.7% tree cover, 17 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Ōita need?

Ōita needs roughly 52,991 more trees to close a 17-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,166 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Ōita's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near 2 Chome-9 Omichimachi, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around 2 Chome-9 Omichimachi; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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