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Airleaf

City report · Yamaguchi, Japan

Hōfu Air quality today

Air quality in Hōfu currently reads AQI 12 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 12

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
2.4
tree cover
7.1%
trees in this area
22.3K
more trees needed
71.9K

Measured across a 2 km radius around 12 Ekiminamimachi, Hofu, Yamaguchi 747-0801, Japan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 17, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 17, 2026

Hōfu's tree count comes to 22,283 trees across 12.56 km² of land, 23 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 71,871 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Hōfu today: AQI 12, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 12:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 125 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 2 station cities within 125 km, e.g. Fukuoka and Kasuga

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

2.4

PM10

13.6

NO₂

8.6

O₃

77.0

SO₂

8.5

CO

133.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Hōfu's daily AQI at 33 on average, from 17 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 74 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 33 · peak 74
Nov 5: AQI 35 (peak 48)Nov 6: AQI 50 (peak 74)Nov 7: AQI 31 (peak 46)Nov 8: AQI 36 (peak 38)Nov 9: AQI 30 (peak 34)Nov 10: AQI 17 (peak 34)Nov 11: AQI 34 (peak 47)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Hōfu stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Hōfu: Critically low

7.1% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.56 km² of land.

23 points below target

Trees in this area

22,283

Target trees

94,154

More trees needed

71,871

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,581 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Hōfu lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Hōfu has lost about 371 hectares of forest (about 520 football pitches): 3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 146 hectares (39%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Hōfu, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km north of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
371 haabout 520 football pitches
Share of its forest
3%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
146 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2009, when about 119 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Hōfu, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Hōfu, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.119

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Hōfu, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20012 ha3 ha5 ha
20026 ha10 ha17 ha
20031 ha17 ha18 ha
20041 ha15 ha16 ha
2005under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
20069 ha3 ha12 ha
20072 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20081 ha3 ha5 ha
200944 ha75 ha119 ha
201014 ha20 ha34 ha
20111 ha12 ha13 ha
20121 ha2 ha3 ha
2013under 1 ha7 ha7 ha
20141 ha2 ha3 ha
2015under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
20162 ha4 ha6 ha
20174 ha8 ha11 ha
20181 ha7 ha8 ha
20193 ha9 ha11 ha
202043 ha3 ha45 ha
20212 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20224 ha5 ha10 ha
20232 ha3 ha5 ha
20241 ha5 ha6 ha
2025under 1 ha2 ha2 ha

What is causing deforestation around Hōfu?

  • Loggingcan grow back58% · 214 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good21% · 78 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good18% · 67 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
13,400 ha
Forest in 2020
13,400 ha
Overall change
+12 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Hōfu stayed about the same size, at about 13,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 133 hectares, and about 122 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Hōfu

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 17.4 km
    Tree cover
    55%
    Air quality
    12
  • Shūnan

    Japan

    22.1 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    11
  • Ube

    Japan

    31.4 km
    Tree cover
    5%
    Air quality
    13
  • 59.0 km
    Tree cover
    22%
    Air quality
    28
  • Iwakuni

    Japan

    61.4 km
    Tree cover
    17%
    Air quality
    12
  • 69.7 km
    Tree cover
    59%
    Air quality
    24

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Hōfu air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Hōfu

What is the air quality (AQI) in Hōfu right now?

The latest reading for Hōfu shows an AQI of 12 (Good), observed Nov 11, 12:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 125 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Hōfu today?

At AQI 12 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Hōfu been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Hōfu's daily AQI at 33 on average, from 17 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 74 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Hōfu lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Hōfu has lost about 371 hectares of forest (about 520 football pitches): 3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 146 hectares (39%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Hōfu stayed about the same size, at about 13,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 133 hectares, and about 122 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Hōfu?

Hōfu has an estimated 22,283 trees across the 12.56 km² of land measured — 7.1% tree cover, 23 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Hōfu need?

Hōfu needs roughly 71,871 more trees to close a 23-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,581 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Hōfu's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around 12 Ekiminamimachi; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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