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City report · Osaka, Japan

Osaka Air quality today

Air quality in Osaka currently reads AQI 74 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 74

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
18.0
tree cover
2.7%
trees in this area
7.1K
more trees needed
72.0K

Measured across a 2 km radius around 1 Chome-3 Nakanoshima, Kita Ward, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Aug 25, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Osaka · AQI 74 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Aug 25, 2026

Osaka's tree count comes to 7,117 trees across 10.55 km² of land, 27 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 71,957 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Osaka today: AQI 74, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 09:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

18.0

PM10

19.4

NO₂

29.5

O₃

44.0

SO₂

24.7

CO

382.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Osaka's daily AQI at 60 on average, from 42 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 110 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 60 · peak 110
Nov 5: AQI 77 (peak 110)Nov 6: AQI 54 (peak 85)Nov 7: AQI 52 (peak 63)Nov 8: AQI 54 (peak 79)Nov 9: AQI 78 (peak 95)Nov 10: AQI 42 (peak 66)Nov 11: AQI 66 (peak 80)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Osaka stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Osaka: Critically low

2.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 10.55 km² of land.

27 points below target

Trees in this area

7,117

Target trees

79,074

More trees needed

71,957

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,583 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Osaka lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Osaka has lost about 2 hectares of forest (about 3 football pitches): 1.9% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (64%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Osaka, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
2 haabout 3 football pitches
Share of its forest
1.9%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
1 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2002, when about 1 hectare of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Osaka, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Osaka, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.1.1

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Osaka, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20021 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Osaka?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good64% · 1 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown32% · under 1 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
269 ha
Forest in 2020
290 ha
Overall change
+21 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Osaka grew from about 269 hectares to 290 hectares, a net gain of about 21 hectares (+7.8%). New forest grew on about 26 hectares, while 5 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Osaka

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Sakai

    Japan

    12.8 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    53
  • 15.6 km
    Tree cover
    8%
    Air quality
    38
  • 17.6 km
    Tree cover
    9%
    Air quality
    38
  • Ikoma

    Japan

    18.2 km
    Tree cover
    47%
    Air quality
    55
  • 19.0 km
    Tree cover
    12%
    Air quality
    55
  • 23.4 km
    Tree cover
    19%
    Air quality
    53

Also compared:Osaka vs TokyoOsaka vs YokohamaOsaka vs NagoyaOsaka vs Sapporo

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Osaka air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Osaka

What is the air quality (AQI) in Osaka right now?

The latest reading for Osaka shows an AQI of 74 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 09:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Osaka today?

At AQI 74 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Osaka been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Osaka's daily AQI at 60 on average, from 42 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 110 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Osaka lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Osaka has lost about 2 hectares of forest (about 3 football pitches): 1.9% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (64%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Osaka grew from about 269 hectares to 290 hectares, a net gain of about 21 hectares (+7.8%). New forest grew on about 26 hectares, while 5 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Osaka?

Osaka has an estimated 7,117 trees across the 10.55 km² of land measured — 2.7% tree cover, 27 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Osaka need?

Osaka needs roughly 71,957 more trees to close a 27-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,583 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Osaka's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around 1 Chome-3 Nakanoshima; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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