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Airleaf

City report · Mozambique

Nampula Air quality today

Air quality in Nampula currently reads AQI 26 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 26

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
4.5
tree cover
7.3%
trees in this area
22.9K
more trees needed
71.3K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Nampula, Mozambique (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 18, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 18, 2026

Nampula's tree count comes to 22,934 trees across 12.57 km², 23 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 71,314 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Nampula today: AQI 26, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 10:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

4.5

PM10

6.1

NO₂

0.2

O₃

74.0

SO₂

0.5

CO

96.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Nampula's daily AQI at 38 on average, from 25 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 61 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 38 · peak 61
Nov 5: AQI 52 (peak 61)Nov 6: AQI 25 (peak 46)Nov 7: AQI 36 (peak 52)Nov 8: AQI 36 (peak 54)Nov 9: AQI 52 (peak 59)Nov 10: AQI 34 (peak 53)Nov 11: AQI 34 (peak 41)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Nampula stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Nampula: Critically low

7.3% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

23 points below target

Trees in this area

22,934

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

71,314

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,569 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Nampula lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Nampula has lost about 113 hectares of forest (about 160 football pitches): 53% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (100%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Nampula, November 2017

2017: satellite photo from November 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
113 haabout 160 football pitches
Share of its forest
53%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
113 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2010, when about 20 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Nampula, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Nampula, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.20.2

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Nampula, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20012 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20028 haunder 1 ha8 ha
20035 haunder 1 ha5 ha
200415 haunder 1 ha15 ha
20054 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20064 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20071 haunder 1 ha1 ha
200812 haunder 1 ha12 ha
200916 haunder 1 ha16 ha
201020 haunder 1 ha20 ha
20113 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20124 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20131 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20141 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20153 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20163 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20172 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20184 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20191 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20253 haunder 1 ha3 ha

What is causing deforestation around Nampula?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good69% · 78 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good31% · 35 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
575 ha
Forest in 2020
266 ha
Overall change
−309 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Nampula shrank from about 575 hectares to 266 hectares, a net loss of about 309 hectares (−54%). New forest grew on about 34 hectares, but 344 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Nampula

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Angoche

    Mozambique

    141.9 km
    Tree cover
    30%
    Air quality
    56
  • Nacala

    Mozambique

    164.5 km
    Tree cover
    7%
    Air quality
    39
    Compare with Nampula
  • Gurúè

    Mozambique

    248.6 km
    Tree cover
    36%
    Air quality
    31
  • Pemba

    Mozambique

    273.8 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    33
  • Mocuba

    Mozambique

    310.0 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    41
  • Mandimba

    Mozambique

    398.0 km
    Tree cover
    10%
    Air quality
    51

Also compared:Nampula vs MaputoNampula vs BeiraNampula vs Chimoio

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Nampula air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Nampula

What is the air quality (AQI) in Nampula right now?

The latest reading for Nampula shows an AQI of 26 (Good), observed Nov 11, 10:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Nampula today?

At AQI 26 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Nampula been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Nampula's daily AQI at 38 on average, from 25 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 61 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Nampula lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Nampula has lost about 113 hectares of forest (about 160 football pitches): 53% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (100%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Nampula shrank from about 575 hectares to 266 hectares, a net loss of about 309 hectares (−54%). New forest grew on about 34 hectares, but 344 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Nampula?

Nampula has an estimated 22,934 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 7.3% tree cover, 23 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Nampula need?

Nampula needs roughly 71,314 more trees to close a 23-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,569 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Nampula's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Nampula; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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