Skip to content
Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Mozambique, 1392 km apart

Maputo vs Nampula Air quality index (AQI) today

Nampula has cleaner air than Maputo right now: AQI 26 (Good) against 48 (Good).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Nampula averaged AQI 38 against 40, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. Nampula has lost more forest since 2001. Maputo has more tree cover.

Maputo

Mozambique

AQI 48

Good

PM2.5
8.6 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 02:00 local
Nampula

Mozambique

AQI 26

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
4.5 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 10:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Maputo vs Nampula at a glance

Maputo and Nampula are level, each ahead on 3 of 6 measures. The better figure in each row is marked.

Maputo and Nampula compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
MaputoNampula
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.4826 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.8.64.5 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.4038 (better)
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.25 ha (better)113 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.15.0% (better)7.3%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.43.6K (better)71.3K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Maputo and Nampula right now?

Nampula has cleaner air than Maputo right now: AQI 26 (Good) against 48 (Good). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either.

MaputoNampula

8.6PM2.5, µg/m³4.5
12.3PM10, µg/m³6.1
5.2Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³0.2
30Ozone, µg/m³74

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Maputo: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

Nampula: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Nampula averaged AQI 38 against 40, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Maputo3Nampula4
Average AQI
Maputo40Nampula38
Worst day, AQI
Maputo58Nampula52
MaputoNampula
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10Nov 11
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Maputo and Nampula
DayMaputoNampula
Nov 55852
Nov 65825
Nov 73036
Nov 81736
Nov 92552
Nov 104134
Nov 114834

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Maputo and Nampula today?

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Both are in the same EPA band today (Good), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

A good day to be active outside.

Windows

Open them to air the house.

Masks

Not needed.

Air purifier

Not needed.

Against everywhere else

How do Maputo and Nampula compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Maputo's air is cleaner than 63% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Nampula's is cleaner than 84%. Within Mozambique, that is 31% and 88% of its 17 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Maputo
Beats 63%
Nampula
Beats 84%

More tree cover than…

Maputo
Beats 34%
Nampula
Beats 15%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Maputo or Nampula?

Nampula has lost more: about 113 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 25 ha around Maputo. 113 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Maputo
20012025

Worst year: 2009, with 4 ha lost.

Nampula
20012025

Worst year: 2010, with 20 ha lost.

Forest loss around Maputo and Nampula, 2001 to 2025
MaputoNampula
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.25 ha (better)113 ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.17% (better)53%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.25 ha (better)113 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeTowns and roads (91%)Towns and roads (69%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Maputo

Satellite image of the area around Maputo, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Nampula

Satellite image of the area around Nampula, November 2017

2017: satellite photo from November 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Maputo or Nampula?

Maputo has more tree cover: 15.0% of the land within 2 km of its center against 7.3% around Nampula, or about 43,637 trees against 22,934.

Maputo15.0% of a 30% target
Nampula7.3% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Maputo and Nampula
MaputoNampula
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.43.6K (better)22.9K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.43.6K (better)71.3K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.960K kg (better)505K kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Maputo15.0% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 16, 2026
Nampula7.3% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 18, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Maputo vs Nampula: your questions answered

Is Nampula cleaner than Maputo?

On air quality, yes, right now: Nampula reads AQI 26 against 48, a gap of 22 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Nampula averaged AQI 38 against 40, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Maputo and Nampula today?

The advice is the same for both today. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Maputo reads AQI 48 and Nampula reads AQI 26.

Which has lost more forest, Maputo or Nampula?

Nampula has lost more: about 113 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 25 ha around Maputo. 113 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Maputo or Nampula?

Maputo has more tree cover: 15.0% of the land within 2 km of its center against 7.3% around Nampula, or about 43,637 trees against 22,934. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Maputo and Nampula need?

Maputo needs about 43,637 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Nampula about 71,314 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Maputo and Nampula measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Maputo vs Nampula comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 16, 2026 and Sep 18, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

Keep going

Build your own

Compare Maputo with somewhere else

This place

Maputo