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Airleaf

City report · Wisconsin, United States

Milwaukee Air quality today

Air quality in Milwaukee currently reads AQI 68 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 68

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
18.4
tree cover
8.9%
trees in this area
22.5K
more trees needed
53.4K

Measured across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Juneau Town, Milwaukee, WI 53202, USA (4.9 sq mi), from a satellite image of Sep 6, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Milwaukee · AQI 68 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 6, 2026

Milwaukee's tree count comes to 22,536 trees across 3.9 sq mi (10.13 km²) of land, 21 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 53,428 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Milwaukee today: AQI 68, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 09:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Lexington/Navajo, District 1, 5.2 mi (8.3 km) away · median of 2 stations

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

18.4

PM10

—

NO₂

37.4

O₃

—

SO₂

2.6

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, AirNow, G Dale

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Milwaukee's daily AQI at 20 on average, from 7 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 52 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 20 · peak 52
Nov 4: AQI 22 (peak 45)Nov 5: AQI 17 (peak 36)Nov 6: AQI 7 (peak 12)Nov 7: AQI 23 (peak 45)Nov 8: AQI 23 (peak 52)Nov 9: AQI 33 (peak 51)Nov 10: AQI 18 (peak 22)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Milwaukee stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Milwaukee: Critically low

8.9% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 3.9 sq mi (10.13 km²) of land.

21 points below target

Trees in this area

22,536

Target trees

75,964

More trees needed

53,428

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,175 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Milwaukee lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Milwaukee has lost about 15 acres (6 hectares) of forest (about 11 football fields): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (73%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Milwaukee, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
15 acres (6 ha)about 11 football fields
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
11 acres (4 ha)deforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2022, when about 3 acres (1 hectare) of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Milwaukee, 2001–2025

Acres of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Milwaukee, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.2.72

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Milwaukee, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20223 acres (1 ha)under 1 ha3 acres (1 ha)
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Milwaukee?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good73% · 11 acres (4 ha)
  • Unknown causescause unknown27% · 4 acres (2 ha)

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
19,000 acres (7,700 ha)
Forest in 2020
19,300 acres (7,830 ha)
Overall change
+316 acres (128 ha)more forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Milwaukee stayed about the same size, at about 19,300 acres (7,830 hectares): new forest grew on about 395 acres (160 hectares), and about 78 acres (31 hectares) were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Milwaukee

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Kenosha

    United States

    51.0 km
    Tree cover
    25%
    Air quality
    61
  • Elgin

    United States

    115.5 km
    Tree cover
    47%
    Air quality
    69
  • Madison

    United States

    121.5 km
    Tree cover
    31%
    Air quality
    36
  • Rockford

    United States

    129.3 km
    Tree cover
    40%
    Air quality
    79
  • Chicago

    United States

    133.9 km
    Tree cover
    8%
    Air quality
    113
  • Naperville

    United States

    140.7 km
    Tree cover
    51%
    Air quality
    74

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Milwaukee air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Milwaukee

What is the air quality (AQI) in Milwaukee right now?

The latest reading for Milwaukee shows an AQI of 68 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 09:00 local time by 2 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Lexington/Navajo, District 1, 5.2 mi (8.3 km) away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Milwaukee today?

At AQI 68 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Milwaukee been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Milwaukee's daily AQI at 20 on average, from 7 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 52 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Milwaukee lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Milwaukee has lost about 15 acres (6 hectares) of forest (about 11 football fields): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (73%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Milwaukee stayed about the same size, at about 19,300 acres (7,830 hectares): new forest grew on about 395 acres (160 hectares), and about 78 acres (31 hectares) were lost.

What is the tree count in Milwaukee?

Milwaukee has an estimated 22,536 trees across the 3.9 sq mi (10.13 km²) of land measured — 8.9% tree cover, 21 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Milwaukee need?

Milwaukee needs roughly 53,428 more trees to close a 21-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,175 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Milwaukee's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Juneau Town, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Juneau Town; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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