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Airleaf

City report · Bihar, India

Katihar Air quality today

Air quality in Katihar currently reads AQI 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

AQI 118

Air quality right now

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
34.1
tree cover
40.1%
trees in this area
125K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Kalibari, Kadwa, Katihar, Bihar 854105, India (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 25, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Katihar · AQI 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 25, 2026

Katihar's tree count comes to 125,348 trees across 12.51 km² of land, already at or above the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Katihar today: AQI 118, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 06:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 85 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 85 km, e.g. Purnia and Bhagalpur

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

34.1

PM10

45.8

NO₂

14.6

O₃

55.0

SO₂

7.3

CO

713.0

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Katihar's daily AQI at 154 on average, from 121 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 208 on Nov 7.

Last 7 daysavg 154 · peak 208
Nov 5: AQI 165 (peak 177)Nov 6: AQI 170 (peak 191)Nov 7: AQI 179 (peak 208)Nov 8: AQI 146 (peak 198)Nov 9: AQI 121 (peak 157)Nov 10: AQI 131 (peak 173)Nov 11: AQI 169 (peak 178)
Nov 5Nov 11

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from India's AQI (CPCB) · The full guide

Where Katihar stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Katihar: Healthy tree cover

40.1% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.51 km² of land.

Target reached

Trees in this area

125,348

Target trees

125,348

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Katihar lost?

There was almost no forest around Katihar in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Satellite image of the area around Katihar, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
1,960 ha
Forest in 2020
2,140 ha
Overall change
+186 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Katihar grew from about 1,960 hectares to 2,140 hectares, a net gain of about 186 hectares (+9.5%). New forest grew on about 191 hectares, while 6 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Katihar

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Purnia

    India

    28.4 km
    Tree cover
    41%
    Air quality
    119
  • 56.2 km
    Tree cover
    60%
    Air quality
    104
  • 68.4 km
    Tree cover
    24%
    Air quality
    160
  • 73.6 km
    Tree cover
    44%
    Air quality
    144
  • Malda

    India

    82.9 km
    Tree cover
    45%
    Air quality
    85
  • Saharsa

    India

    104.5 km
    Tree cover
    38%
    Air quality
    143

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Katihar air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Katihar

What is the air quality (AQI) in Katihar right now?

The latest reading for Katihar shows an AQI of 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), observed Nov 11, 06:30 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 85 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Katihar today?

At AQI 118 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Katihar been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Katihar's daily AQI at 154 on average, from 121 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 208 on Nov 7. On 7 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Katihar's AQI the same as India's AQI (CPCB)?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) publishes the National Air Quality Index on its own scale: 0–50 good, 51–100 satisfactory, 101–200 moderate, 201–300 poor, 301–400 very poor and 401–500 severe. The two scales don't line up. At moderate fine-particle levels the US scale reads higher: 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5 is 149 on the US AQI but about 92, "satisfactory", on India's. In heavy smog India's reads higher: 100 µg/m³ is 182 on the US AQI and about 232, "poor", on India's. CPCB also averages particles over 24 hours, so its figure moves more slowly than an hourly reading.

How much forest has the area around Katihar lost since 2001?

There was almost no forest around Katihar in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Katihar grew from about 1,960 hectares to 2,140 hectares, a net gain of about 186 hectares (+9.5%). New forest grew on about 191 hectares, while 6 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Katihar?

Katihar has an estimated 125,348 trees across the 12.51 km² of land measured — 40.1% tree cover, already past the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Katihar need?

Katihar has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Katihar's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Kalibari; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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