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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Brazil, 449 km apart

Porto Velho vs Rio Branco Air quality index (AQI) today

Rio Branco has cleaner air than Porto Velho right now: AQI 54 (Moderate) against 100 (Moderate).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Rio Branco averaged AQI 49 against 65, and it was the cleaner of the two on 6 of those days. Porto Velho has lost more forest since 2001. Rio Branco has more tree cover.

Porto Velho

Brazil

AQI 100

Moderate

PM2.5
35.2 µg/m³2.3× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 15:00 local
Rio Branco

Brazil

AQI 54

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
10.8 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 00:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Porto Velho vs Rio Branco at a glance

Rio Branco is ahead on 6 of 6 measures, and Porto Velho on 0. The better figure in each row is marked.

Porto Velho and Rio Branco compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
Porto VelhoRio Branco
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.10054 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.35.210.8 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 6 days.6549 (better)
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.3,980 ha3,200 ha (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.19.8%27.5% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.25.4K7.8K (better)

Air quality today

What is the air like in Porto Velho and Rio Branco right now?

Rio Branco has cleaner air than Porto Velho right now: AQI 54 (Moderate) against 100 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Porto Velho's PM2.5 is about 2.3× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Porto Velho is read from a nearby ground station and Rio Branco is a model estimate, so the two are not quite like for like.

Porto VelhoRio Branco

35.2PM2.5, µg/m³10.8

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Porto Velho: Ground station · Porto Velho - Brux, 3.8 km away. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, AIrWatch.

Rio Branco: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 6 days?

Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Rio Branco averaged AQI 49 against 65, and it was the cleaner of the two on 6 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Porto Velho0Rio Branco6
Average AQI
Porto Velho65Rio Branco49
Worst day, AQI
Porto Velho71Rio Branco66
Porto VelhoRio Branco
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (6 days)
Daily air quality index for Porto Velho and Rio Branco
DayPorto VelhoRio Branco
Nov 57066
Nov 66560
Nov 76956
Nov 87148
Nov 95226
Nov 106439

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Porto Velho and Rio Branco today?

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Both are in the same EPA band today (Moderate), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Porto Velho and Rio Branco compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Porto Velho's air is cleaner than 22% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Rio Branco's is cleaner than 56%. Within Brazil, that is 2% and 19% of its 304 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Porto Velho
Beats 22%
Rio Branco
Beats 56%

More tree cover than…

Porto Velho
Beats 46%
Rio Branco
Beats 63%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Porto Velho or Rio Branco?

Porto Velho has lost more: about 3,980 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 3,200 ha around Rio Branco. 3,470 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Porto Velho
20012025

Worst year: 2010, with 623 ha lost.

Rio Branco
20012025

Worst year: 2005, with 462 ha lost.

Forest loss around Porto Velho and Rio Branco, 2001 to 2025
Porto VelhoRio Branco
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.3,980 ha3,200 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.28% (better)29%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.3,470 ha3,200 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Slowing downSlowing down
Main known causeFarms, pasture and plantations (73%)Farms, pasture and plantations (83%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Porto Velho

Satellite image of the area around Porto Velho, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northwest of the city center.

Rio Branco

Satellite image of the area around Rio Branco, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km southwest of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Porto Velho or Rio Branco?

Rio Branco has more tree cover: 27.5% of the land within 2 km of its center against 19.8% around Porto Velho, or about 86,307 trees against 49,327.

Porto Velho19.8% of a 30% target
Rio Branco27.5% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Porto Velho and Rio Branco
Porto VelhoRio Branco
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.49.3K86.3K (better)
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.25.4K7.8K (better)
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.1.1M kg1.9M kg (better)

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Porto Velho19.8% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Nov 8, 2026
Rio Branco27.5% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Oct 7, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Porto Velho vs Rio Branco: your questions answered

Is Rio Branco cleaner than Porto Velho?

On air quality, yes, right now: Rio Branco reads AQI 54 against 100, a gap of 46 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Rio Branco averaged AQI 49 against 65, and it was the cleaner of the two on 6 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Porto Velho and Rio Branco today?

The advice is the same for both today. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Porto Velho reads AQI 100 and Rio Branco reads AQI 54.

Which has lost more forest, Porto Velho or Rio Branco?

Porto Velho has lost more: about 3,980 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 3,200 ha around Rio Branco. 3,470 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Porto Velho or Rio Branco?

Rio Branco has more tree cover: 27.5% of the land within 2 km of its center against 19.8% around Porto Velho, or about 86,307 trees against 49,327. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Porto Velho and Rio Branco need?

Porto Velho needs about 25,411 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Rio Branco about 7,846 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Porto Velho and Rio Branco measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Porto Velho is read from a nearby ground station and Rio Branco is a model estimate, so the two are not quite like for like. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Porto Velho vs Rio Branco comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Nov 8, 2026 and Oct 7, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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