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Iraq · Sulaymaniyah · 4 cities

Air quality in Sulaymaniyah today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Qeładizê has the cleanest air of the 4 cities we track in Sulaymaniyah (AQI 58, Moderate), and Kelar the worst (AQI 187, Unhealthy). Qeładizê has the most tree cover, at 5.3% — #15 of 47 cities measured in Iraq.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

Average right now

AQI 110

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

US EPA index, across 4 cities
cities tracked
4
average tree cover
4.2%
Iraq: 5.1%
worst air now: Kelar
187
cleanest air now: Qeładizê
58

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Sulaymaniyah · average AQI 110

Air quality today across Sulaymaniyah, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Sulaymaniyah132Unhealthy for sensitive groups4.6%95.5K#19 of 47
Kelar187Unhealthy4.7%111K#18 of 47
Qeładizê58Moderate5.3%77.6K#15 of 47
Rānyah64Moderate2.1%87.7K#29 of 47

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Iraq.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Sulaymaniyah lost?

Since 2001, Sulaymaniyah has lost about 7 hectares of forest (about 9 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was farms, pasture and plantations (33%). About 2 hectares (36%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Forest lost since 2001
7 haabout 9 football pitches
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
2 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Sulaymaniyah, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Sulaymaniyah, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.1.4

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Sulaymaniyah, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

The worst year was 2010, when about 1 hectare of forest were lost.

What is causing deforestation in Sulaymaniyah?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good33% · 2 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good3% · under 1 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown64% · 4 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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