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Iraq · Basra · 7 cities

Air quality in Basra today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Al Madīnah has the cleanest air of the 7 cities we track in Basra (AQI 31, Good), and Umm Qaşr the worst (AQI 66, Moderate). Al Madīnah has the most tree cover, at 14.5% — #5 of 47 cities measured in Iraq.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

Average right now

AQI 47

Good

US EPA index, across 7 cities
cities tracked
7
average tree cover
3.2%
Iraq: 5.1%
worst air now: Umm Qaşr
66
cleanest air now: Al Madīnah
31

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Basra · average AQI 47

Air quality today across Basra, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Basra, Iraq
Basrah53Moderate0.1%93.9K#47 of 47
Abū al-Kahṣīb34Good3.9%81.5K#22 of 47
Al Madīnah31Good14.5%45.9K#5 of 47
Al Qurnah36Good2.8%81.4K#24 of 47
Az Zubayr65Moderate0.3%93.3K#43 of 47
Umm Qaşr66Moderate0.9%91.4K#38 of 47
Al Fāw43Good0.2%81.2K#45 of 47

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Iraq.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Basra lost?

Since 2001, Basra has lost about 1 hectare of forest: under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was storms, floods and other natural causes (42%), after which forest can grow back. Almost none of it was deforestation, meaning forest cleared for good.

Forest lost since 2001
1 ha
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
under 1 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Basra, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Basra, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.0.9

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Basra, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation in Basra?

  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back42% · under 1 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown58% · under 1 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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