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Airleaf

City report · Tuscany, Italy

Prato Air quality today

Air quality in Prato currently reads AQI 104 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

AQI 104

Air quality right now

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
36.7
tree cover
27.6%
trees in this area
86.6K
more trees needed
23.2K

Measured across a 2 km radius around 59100 Prato, Province of Prato, Italy (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 26, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Prato · AQI 104 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 26, 2026

Prato's tree count comes to 86,621 trees across 12.56 km² of land, 7 points below the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 23,225 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Prato today: AQI 104, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 17:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Tavola PO, 5.8 km away

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

36.7

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Verisaie

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Prato's daily AQI at 58 on average, from 42 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 117 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 58 · peak 117
Nov 4: AQI 42 (peak 53)Nov 5: AQI 53 (peak 64)Nov 6: AQI 61 (peak 72)Nov 7: AQI 52 (peak 66)Nov 8: AQI 68 (peak 117)Nov 9: AQI 77 (peak 108)Nov 10: AQI 50 (peak 82)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Prato stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Prato: Below target

27.6% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.56 km² of land.

7 points below target

Trees in this area

86,621

Target trees

109,846

More trees needed

23,225

CO₂ if planted / yr

510.9 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Prato lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Prato has lost about 687 hectares of forest (about 960 football pitches): 9.2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 18 hectares (2.6%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Prato, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km north of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
687 haabout 960 football pitches
Share of its forest
9.2%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
18 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss has stayed about the same: about 46 hectares a year in 2021–2025, against 54 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2019, when about 81 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Prato, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Prato, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.80.5

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Prato, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2002under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2004under 1 ha7 ha7 ha
2005under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
20082 ha2 ha4 ha
2009under 1 ha4 ha5 ha
2010under 1 ha15 ha15 ha
20113 ha13 ha16 ha
2012under 1 ha35 ha36 ha
20131 ha33 ha34 ha
20144 ha34 ha38 ha
2015under 1 ha24 ha25 ha
2016under 1 ha25 ha25 ha
2017under 1 ha58 ha58 ha
2018under 1 ha58 ha58 ha
20191 ha79 ha81 ha
2020under 1 ha46 ha46 ha
2021under 1 ha46 ha46 ha
2022under 1 ha53 ha53 ha
20232 ha55 ha56 ha
2024under 1 ha31 ha32 ha
2025under 1 ha43 ha43 ha

What is causing deforestation around Prato?

  • Loggingcan grow back93% · 641 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back3% · 20 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good2.2% · 15 ha

Also: farms, pasture and plantations, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
8,710 ha
Forest in 2020
8,760 ha
Overall change
+48 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Prato stayed about the same size, at about 8,760 hectares: new forest grew on about 258 hectares, and about 210 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Prato

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 16.4 km
    Tree cover
    26%
    Air quality
    23
  • Pisa

    Italy

    58.8 km
    Tree cover
    19%
    Air quality
    118
  • Bologna

    Italy

    70.9 km
    Tree cover
    33%
    Air quality
    157
  • Livorno

    Italy

    72.4 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    57
  • Arezzo

    Italy

    78.3 km
    Tree cover
    30%
    Air quality
    68
  • Forlì

    Italy

    84.5 km
    Tree cover
    29%
    Air quality
    137

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Prato air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Prato

What is the air quality (AQI) in Prato right now?

The latest reading for Prato shows an AQI of 104 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), measured Nov 11, 17:00 local time by the Tavola PO ground monitoring station, 5.8 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Prato today?

At AQI 104 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Prato been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Prato's daily AQI at 58 on average, from 42 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 117 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Prato lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Prato has lost about 687 hectares of forest (about 960 football pitches): 9.2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 18 hectares (2.6%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Forest loss has stayed about the same: about 46 hectares a year in 2021–2025, against 54 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Prato stayed about the same size, at about 8,760 hectares: new forest grew on about 258 hectares, and about 210 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Prato?

Prato has an estimated 86,621 trees across the 12.56 km² of land measured — 27.6% tree cover, 7 percentage points short of the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Prato need?

Prato needs roughly 23,225 more trees to close a 7-point shortfall against its 35% tree-cover target — about 510.9 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Prato's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near 59100 Prato, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around 59100 Prato; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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