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Airleaf

City report · Lazio, Italy

Rome Air quality today

Air quality in Rome currently reads AQI 24 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 24

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
4.3
tree cover
16.2%
trees in this area
50.9K
more trees needed
43.4K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Esquilino, Rome, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Italy (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 16, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 16, 2026

Rome's tree count comes to 50,894 trees across 12.57 km², 14 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 43,354 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Rome today: AQI 24, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 17:07 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · NASA GSFC Rutgers Calib. N11, 1.1 km away · median of 2 stations

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

4.3

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Clarity, W

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Rome's daily AQI at 57 on average, from 44 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 97 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 57 · peak 97
Nov 5: AQI 68 (peak 90)Nov 6: AQI 60 (peak 89)Nov 7: AQI 51 (peak 73)Nov 8: AQI 71 (peak 97)Nov 9: AQI 60 (peak 90)Nov 10: AQI 44 (peak 59)Nov 11: AQI 48 (peak 55)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Rome stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Rome: Critically low

16.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

14 points below target

Trees in this area

50,894

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

43,354

CO₂ if planted / yr

953.8 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Rome lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Rome has lost about 38 hectares of forest (about 53 football pitches): 3.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (57%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Rome, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
38 haabout 53 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
21 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2022, when about 9 hectares of forest were lost, mostly to wildfires.

Forest lost each year around Rome, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Rome, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.9.2

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Rome, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20042 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20083 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20091 ha1 ha2 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20122 ha1 ha3 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20191 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20212 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20224 ha5 ha9 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20251 ha1 ha2 ha

What is causing deforestation around Rome?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good56% · 21 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back16% · 6 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown28% · 10 ha

Also: logging.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
4,270 ha
Forest in 2020
4,510 ha
Overall change
+244 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Rome grew from about 4,270 hectares to 4,510 hectares, a net gain of about 244 hectares (+5.7%). New forest grew on about 265 hectares, while 21 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

Also compared:Rome vs MilanRome vs TurinRome vs Palermo

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Rome air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Rome

What is the air quality (AQI) in Rome right now?

The latest reading for Rome shows an AQI of 24 (Good), measured Nov 11, 17:07 local time by 2 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is NASA GSFC Rutgers Calib. N11, 1.1 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Rome today?

At AQI 24 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Rome been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Rome's daily AQI at 57 on average, from 44 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 97 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Rome lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Rome has lost about 38 hectares of forest (about 53 football pitches): 3.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (57%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Rome grew from about 4,270 hectares to 4,510 hectares, a net gain of about 244 hectares (+5.7%). New forest grew on about 265 hectares, while 21 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Rome?

Rome has an estimated 50,894 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 16.2% tree cover, 14 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Rome need?

Rome needs roughly 43,354 more trees to close a 14-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 953.8 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Rome's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Esquilino, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Esquilino; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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