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Airleaf

City report · England, United Kingdom

Plymouth Air quality today

Air quality in Plymouth currently reads AQI 55 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 55

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
11.7
tree cover
17.6%
trees in this area
41.1K
more trees needed
29.0K

Measured across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Plymouth, UK (4.9 sq mi), from a satellite image of Sep 15, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Plymouth · AQI 55 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 15, 2026

Plymouth's tree count comes to 41,137 trees across 3.6 sq mi (9.35 km²) of land, 12 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 28,983 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Plymouth today: AQI 55, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 18:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 145 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 2 station cities within 90.1 mi (145 km), e.g. Exeter and Swansea

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

11.7

PM10

7.9

NO₂

12.9

O₃

35.0

SO₂

0.4

CO

209.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Plymouth's daily AQI at 54 on average, from 39 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 72 on Nov 7.

Last 7 daysavg 54 · peak 72
Nov 4: AQI 39 (peak 53)Nov 5: AQI 54 (peak 60)Nov 6: AQI 61 (peak 67)Nov 7: AQI 68 (peak 72)Nov 8: AQI 62 (peak 67)Nov 9: AQI 47 (peak 59)Nov 10: AQI 44 (peak 53)
Nov 4Nov 10

This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from the UK's Daily Air Quality Index

Where Plymouth stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Plymouth: Critically low

17.6% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 3.6 sq mi (9.35 km²) of land.

12 points below target

Trees in this area

41,137

Target trees

70,120

More trees needed

28,983

CO₂ if planted / yr

637.6 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Plymouth lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Plymouth has lost about 81 hectares of forest (about 110 football pitches): 2.6% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 12 hectares (15%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Plymouth, June 2018

2018: satellite photo from June 2018 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
81 haabout 110 football pitches
Share of its forest
2.6%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
12 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2005, when about 18 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Plymouth, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Plymouth, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.17.8

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Plymouth, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha4 ha4 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
20051 ha16 ha18 ha
20061 ha4 ha5 ha
2007under 1 ha5 ha5 ha
2008under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 ha16 ha16 ha
2011under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
2012under 1 ha4 ha4 ha
20131 ha3 ha4 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20156 haunder 1 ha6 ha
2016under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
20172 ha2 ha4 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Plymouth?

  • Loggingcan grow back79% · 64 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good15% · 12 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown5.8% · 5 ha

Also: towns and roads.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
3,780 ha
Forest in 2020
3,860 ha
Overall change
+86 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Plymouth grew from about 3,780 hectares to 3,860 hectares, a net gain of about 86 hectares (+2.3%). New forest grew on about 198 hectares, while 112 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Plymouth

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Exeter

    United Kingdom

    58.5 km
    Tree cover
    24%
    Air quality
    85
  • Swansea

    United Kingdom

    139.6 km
    Tree cover
    26%
    Air quality
    34
  • Cardiff

    United Kingdom

    140.5 km
    Tree cover
    17%
    Air quality
    46
  • 153.4 km
    Tree cover
    36%
    Air quality
    21
  • Newport

    United Kingdom

    157.2 km
    Tree cover
    23%
    Air quality
    60
  • Bristol

    United Kingdom

    162.1 km
    Tree cover
    26%
    Air quality
    17

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Plymouth air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Plymouth

What is the air quality (AQI) in Plymouth right now?

The latest reading for Plymouth shows an AQI of 55 (Moderate), observed Nov 10, 18:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 145 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Plymouth today?

At AQI 55 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Plymouth been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Plymouth's daily AQI at 54 on average, from 39 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 72 on Nov 7. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

Is Plymouth's AQI the same as the UK's Daily Air Quality Index?

No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. The UK's Daily Air Quality Index (DAQI), published by Defra, runs from 1 to 10: 1–3 low, 4–6 moderate, 7–9 high and 10 very high. It is a different scale altogether, so a US AQI figure can't be read on it directly; both, though, are built from the same main pollutants, with fine particles (PM2.5) usually the one that decides the reading.

How much forest has the area around Plymouth lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Plymouth has lost about 81 hectares of forest (about 110 football pitches): 2.6% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 12 hectares (15%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Plymouth grew from about 3,780 hectares to 3,860 hectares, a net gain of about 86 hectares (+2.3%). New forest grew on about 198 hectares, while 112 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Plymouth?

Plymouth has an estimated 41,137 trees across the 3.6 sq mi (9.35 km²) of land measured — 17.6% tree cover, 12 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Plymouth need?

Plymouth needs roughly 28,983 more trees to close a 12-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 637.6 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Plymouth's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Plymouth; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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