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Airleaf

City report · Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Petrópolis Air quality today

Air quality in Petrópolis currently reads AQI 14 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 14

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
2.5
tree cover
73.8%
trees in this area
232K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Centro, Petrópolis - RJ, Brazil (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 24, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Petrópolis · AQI 14 (Good)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 24, 2026

Petrópolis's tree count comes to 231,850 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Petrópolis today: AQI 14, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 02:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 5 ground-station cities within 45 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 5 station cities within 45 km, e.g. Duque de Caxias and São Gonçalo

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

2.5

PM10

11.5

NO₂

11.6

O₃

19.0

SO₂

2.2

CO

127.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Petrópolis's daily AQI at 56 on average, from 46 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 97 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 56 · peak 97
Nov 5: AQI 67 (peak 83)Nov 6: AQI 73 (peak 97)Nov 7: AQI 46 (peak 60)Nov 8: AQI 49 (peak 56)Nov 9: AQI 50 (peak 63)Nov 10: AQI 52 (peak 58)Nov 11: AQI 53 (peak 53)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Petrópolis stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Petrópolis: Healthy tree cover

73.8% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

231,850

Target trees

231,850

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Petrópolis lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Petrópolis has lost about 362 hectares of forest (about 510 football pitches): 1.4% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (60%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Petrópolis, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 4 km southeast of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
362 haabout 510 football pitches
Share of its forest
1.4%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
216 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2024, when about 48 hectares of forest were lost, mostly to wildfires.

Forest lost each year around Petrópolis, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Petrópolis, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.48

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Petrópolis, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200111 ha3 ha13 ha
20025 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20032 ha1 ha4 ha
20047 haunder 1 ha8 ha
20052 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20064 ha2 ha5 ha
200710 ha5 ha14 ha
200813 ha5 ha18 ha
20094 ha1 ha5 ha
20105 haunder 1 ha6 ha
201110 ha2 ha12 ha
20128 ha1 ha10 ha
20136 ha2 ha8 ha
201435 ha6 ha41 ha
20159 ha6 ha15 ha
20165 ha4 ha9 ha
201719 ha20 ha39 ha
20183 ha3 ha7 ha
20194 haunder 1 ha4 ha
202013 ha5 ha18 ha
20213 ha2 ha4 ha
202211 ha2 ha13 ha
20236 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20248 ha40 ha48 ha
202514 ha33 ha47 ha

What is causing deforestation around Petrópolis?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good51% · 186 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back26% · 94 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good8.3% · 30 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
26,500 ha
Forest in 2020
26,500 ha
Overall change
+5 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Petrópolis stayed about the same size, at about 26,500 hectares: new forest grew on about 85 hectares, and about 81 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Petrópolis air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Petrópolis

What is the air quality (AQI) in Petrópolis right now?

The latest reading for Petrópolis shows an AQI of 14 (Good), observed Nov 11, 02:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 5 ground-station cities within 45 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Petrópolis today?

At AQI 14 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Petrópolis been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Petrópolis's daily AQI at 56 on average, from 46 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 97 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Petrópolis lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Petrópolis has lost about 362 hectares of forest (about 510 football pitches): 1.4% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (60%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Petrópolis stayed about the same size, at about 26,500 hectares: new forest grew on about 85 hectares, and about 81 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Petrópolis?

Petrópolis has an estimated 231,850 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 73.8% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Petrópolis need?

Petrópolis has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Petrópolis's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Centro; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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