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Airleaf

City report · Santa Catarina, Brazil

Palhoça Air quality today

Air quality in Palhoça currently reads AQI 39 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 39

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
7.1
tree cover
24.5%
trees in this area
69.7K
more trees needed
15.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Centro, Palhoça - SC, Brazil (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 20, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 20, 2026

Palhoça's tree count comes to 69,657 trees across 11.38 km² of land, 5 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 15,637 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Palhoça today: AQI 39, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 07:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

7.1

PM10

10.4

NO₂

4.3

O₃

36.0

SO₂

1.1

CO

147.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Palhoça's daily AQI at 33 on average, from 21 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 55 on Nov 8.

Last 7 daysavg 33 · peak 55
Nov 5: AQI 30 (peak 49)Nov 6: AQI 28 (peak 40)Nov 7: AQI 21 (peak 31)Nov 8: AQI 33 (peak 55)Nov 9: AQI 45 (peak 54)Nov 10: AQI 39 (peak 50)Nov 11: AQI 38 (peak 39)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Palhoça stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Palhoça: Below target

24.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 11.38 km² of land.

5 points below target

Trees in this area

69,657

Target trees

85,294

More trees needed

15,637

CO₂ if planted / yr

344.0 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Palhoça lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Palhoça has lost about 1,200 hectares of forest (about 1,700 football pitches): 11% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (85%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Palhoça, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 4 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
1,200 haabout 1,700 football pitches
Share of its forest
11%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
1,030 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss is slowing down: about 35 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 64 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2016, when about 181 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Palhoça, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Palhoça, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.181

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Palhoça, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200122 ha2 ha24 ha
200215 ha2 ha17 ha
200344 haunder 1 ha45 ha
200447 ha1 ha48 ha
200563 ha6 ha69 ha
2006109 ha1 ha110 ha
200765 ha2 ha67 ha
200847 ha2 ha49 ha
200921 ha2 ha23 ha
201063 haunder 1 ha64 ha
201146 haunder 1 ha46 ha
201218 ha3 ha21 ha
201328 haunder 1 ha28 ha
201466 haunder 1 ha67 ha
201522 haunder 1 ha22 ha
201657 ha124 ha181 ha
201746 ha6 ha52 ha
201818 haunder 1 ha18 ha
201911 ha4 ha15 ha
202052 ha4 ha56 ha
202144 ha1 ha45 ha
202231 ha5 ha36 ha
202340 haunder 1 ha40 ha
202421 ha5 ha26 ha
202528 ha3 ha30 ha

What is causing deforestation around Palhoça?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good73% · 881 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good12% · 144 ha
  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back8.7% · 104 ha

Also: logging, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
10,300 ha
Forest in 2020
9,910 ha
Overall change
−409 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Palhoça shrank from about 10,300 hectares to 9,910 hectares, a net loss of about 409 hectares (−4%). New forest grew on about 373 hectares, but 782 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Palhoça air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Palhoça

What is the air quality (AQI) in Palhoça right now?

The latest reading for Palhoça shows an AQI of 39 (Good), observed Nov 11, 07:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Palhoça today?

At AQI 39 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Palhoça been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Palhoça's daily AQI at 33 on average, from 21 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 55 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Palhoça lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Palhoça has lost about 1,200 hectares of forest (about 1,700 football pitches): 11% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (85%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Forest loss is slowing down: about 35 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 64 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Palhoça shrank from about 10,300 hectares to 9,910 hectares, a net loss of about 409 hectares (−4%). New forest grew on about 373 hectares, but 782 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Palhoça?

Palhoça has an estimated 69,657 trees across the 11.38 km² of land measured — 24.5% tree cover, 5 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Palhoça need?

Palhoça needs roughly 15,637 more trees to close a 5-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 344.0 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Palhoça's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Centro; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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